Introduction
Metronor Plus is a medication that combines three active ingredients: Norfloxacin, Metronidazole, and Simethicone. Norfloxacin is an antibiotic that belongs to the fluoroquinolone class, while Metronidazole is an antibacterial and antiprotozoal agent. Simethicone is an antiflatulent that helps relieve gas and bloating. This medication is available in the form of an oral suspension and is commonly prescribed to treat certain bacterial infections in the gastrointestinal tract.
Uses
Metronor Plus is primarily used for the treatment of various gastrointestinal infections caused by susceptible bacteria. These infections may include bacterial diarrhea, traveler’s diarrhea, and certain types of gastroenteritis. Additionally, this medication may be prescribed for the management of certain types of urinary tract infections and pelvic inflammatory disease.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Metronor Plus may vary depending on the specific condition being treated and the patient’s age and weight. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Typically, the recommended dose for adults is 10 ml of the suspension, taken three times a day. For pediatric patients, the dose is usually based on body weight and is determined by the healthcare provider. Shake the suspension well before each use and use the provided measuring device to ensure accurate dosing.
Mechanism of Action
Metronor Plus works by inhibiting the growth and replication of bacteria in the body. Norfloxacin, as a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, interferes with the DNA replication process in bacteria, thereby preventing their multiplication. Metronidazole, on the other hand, disrupts the DNA structure and function in bacteria and certain parasites. Simethicone helps relieve gas and bloating by reducing surface tension and promoting the coalescence of gas bubbles in the gastrointestinal tract.
Side Effects
While taking Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, and headache. These side effects are usually mild and subside on their own. However, if any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider. In rare cases, serious side effects such as severe allergic reactions, abnormal heart rhythm, or nerve damage may occur. If you experience any unusual or severe side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Metronor Plus may interact with certain medications, including anticoagulants (blood thinners), certain antiarrhythmic drugs, and medications that may cause an increased risk of seizures. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. They can determine if any potential drug interactions may occur and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Precautions
Before using Metronor Plus, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, especially if you have a history of seizures, liver disease, or blood disorders. This medication should be used with caution in pregnant or breastfeeding women, as well as in children. Follow the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment to minimize the risk of developing antibiotic resistance.
Storage
Metronor Plus should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the suspension beyond the expiration date printed on the packaging. If you have any unused or expired medication, dispose of it properly according to local regulations or consult your pharmacist for guidance.
Patient Tips
- Take Metronor Plus as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dose or duration of treatment.
- Shake the suspension well before each use to ensure an even distribution of the active ingredients.
- Use the provided measuring device to accurately measure the dose. Do not use household spoons as they may not provide the correct dosage.
- If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
- Finish the full course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve before completion. Stopping the medication prematurely may lead to the recurrence of the infection.
- If you have any questions or concerns about Metronor Plus, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for further information and guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Metronidazole: antibiotic to treat infections (NHS UK) [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Acea 0.75% w/w Gel (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Metronidazole (Drugs.com) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- metronidazole (RX) [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Metronidazole Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Dingsdag SA, Hunter N. Metronidazole: an update on metabolism, structure-cytotoxicity and resistance mechanisms. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2018 Feb 1;73(2):265-279. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkx351. [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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