Nicostar OD 10 Tablet PR

Introduction

Nicostar OD is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Nicorandil. It is available under the brand name Nicostar OD. This medication is primarily used for the treatment of certain heart conditions.

Uses

Nicostar OD is prescribed for the following conditions:

• Chronic stable angina: It helps to relieve chest pain or discomfort caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle.
• Heart failure: It may be used in certain cases to improve symptoms and reduce the risk of hospitalization in patients with heart failure.

Dosage and Administration

• Nicostar OD should be taken as directed by your healthcare provider.
• The dosage may vary depending on your specific condition and medical history.
• follow the instructions provided on the prescription label.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, without crushing or chewing it.
• It is usually taken once daily, with or without food.
• Do not change the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

Mechanism of Action

Nicostar OD works by widening the blood vessels in the body, which helps to improve blood flow. It also has a direct effect on the heart by reducing the workload on the heart and improving its efficiency. By increasing blood supply to the heart muscle, it helps to relieve chest pain and improve symptoms of heart failure.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Headache
• Flushing
• Dizziness
• Nausea
• Vomiting

Serious side effects are rare but can occur. If you experience any of the following, seek medical attention immediately:

• Severe chest pain
• Irregular heartbeat
• Shortness of breath
• Swelling of the hands, ankles, or feet
• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling of the face, tongue, or throat

Drug Interactions

Nicostar OD may interact with other medications. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Some common and serious drug interactions may include:

• Nitrate medications
• Medications for erectile dysfunction
• Potassium supplements
• Beta-blockers
• Calcium channel blockers

follow your doctor’s instructions and inform them of all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Precautions

Before taking Nicostar OD, consider the following precautions:

• Inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions or allergies you have.
• Let your doctor know if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as the safety of this medication during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established.
• Nicostar OD should be used with caution in patients with liver or kidney problems.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Take Nicostar OD at the same time each day to help you remember.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.
• Report any unusual or persistent side effects to your doctor.
• Follow a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, to complement the effects of the medication.
• Attend regular check-ups with your doctor to monitor your progress and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Nicorandil: a medicine to treat chest pain (angina) (NHS UK) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Nicorandil 10mg Tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Nicorandil (International database) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Egred M. Nicorandil-associated ulcerations. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 May;19(5):395-8. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e328010b184. [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] Available at: