Nizoclin 2% Dusting Powder

Introduction

Nizoclin is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Ketoconazole. It is available in the form of a powder and is used for the treatment of various fungal infections on the skin.

Uses

Nizoclin is commonly prescribed for the treatment of fungal infections such as athlete’s foot, jock itch, and ringworm. It helps to relieve symptoms such as itching, redness, and scaling caused by these infections.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage and administration of Nizoclin may vary depending on the severity of the infection and the specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Generally, it is applied to the affected area(s) of the skin 1-2 times daily, or as directed by your doctor. Clean and dry the affected area before applying the powder. Gently massage the powder into the skin until it disappears.

Mechanism of Action

Ketoconazole, the active ingredient in Nizoclin, belongs to a class of medications called antifungals. It works by inhibiting the growth and reproduction of certain fungi that can cause infections on the skin. Ketoconazole disrupts the cell membranes of these fungi, leading to their destruction and reducing the symptoms of the infection.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include mild skin irritation, redness, or itching at the site of application. If these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.

In rare cases, serious side effects may occur. These can include severe allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, before using Nizoclin. Certain medications may interact with ketoconazole and affect its efficacy or increase the risk of side effects. Some examples of medications that may interact with Nizoclin include certain anticoagulants (blood thinners), antacids, and certain medications metabolized by the liver. Your healthcare provider can provide more information on potential drug interactions.

Precautions

Before using Nizoclin, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies you may have, as well as any medical conditions you have, such as liver disease. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and your healthcare provider can determine if it is the right choice for you.

Nizoclin should not be used on open wounds or broken skin. It is for external use only and should be kept away from the eyes and mouth.

Storage

Nizoclin should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the powder if the expiry date has passed. If you have any unused or expired medication, dispose of it properly according to local regulations.

Patient Tips

• Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider regarding the application of Nizoclin. Use it exactly as prescribed, and do not apply more or less than recommended.
• Wash your hands before and after applying the powder to prevent the spread of infection.
• If you accidentally swallow the powder, seek medical attention immediately.
• If your symptoms do not improve or worsen after a few weeks of treatment, consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation.
• complete the full course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve before it is finished.
• If you have any questions or concerns about using Nizoclin, consult your healthcare provider for clarification.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Ketoconazole : an antifungal medicine used to treat skin infections (NHS UK) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Boots Anti-Dandruff Ketoconazole 2% w/w Shampoo (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Ketoconazole (Drugs.com) [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• ketoconazole (RX) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Ketoconazole Topical (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Galgiani JN. Ketoconazole in the treatment of coccidioidomycosis. Drugs. 1983 Oct;26(4):355-63. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198326040-00005. [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] Available at: