Oflomac Eye/Ear Drops

Introduction

Oflomac is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Ofloxacin. It is available in the form of ear drops and is primarily used to treat bacterial infections of the ear.

Uses

Oflomac is prescribed to treat infections of the outer ear canal caused by susceptible bacteria. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as otitis externa, commonly known as swimmer’s ear. This medication works by stopping the growth of bacteria, thereby helping to alleviate symptoms and promote healing.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage and administration of Oflomac should be determined by your healthcare provider. Carefully follow their instructions. Generally, the recommended dose for adults and children over 1 year of age is 5 drops in the affected ear(s) two to three times a day. The duration of treatment may vary depending on the severity of the infection.

To administer the ear drops, tilt your head to the side or lie down with the affected ear facing up. Gently pull the earlobe upward to open the ear canal. Hold the dropper directly over the ear and place the prescribed number of drops into the ear canal. Keep your head tilted for a few minutes to allow the medication to penetrate the ear.

Mechanism of Action

Ofloxacin, the active ingredient in Oflomac, belongs to a class of medications called fluoroquinolone antibiotics. It works by inhibiting the growth and multiplication of bacteria. Ofloxacin achieves this by interfering with the bacterial DNA, preventing the bacteria from replicating and causing further infection.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include temporary burning, stinging, or discomfort at the site of application. These side effects are generally mild and should subside on their own. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.

Serious side effects with Oflomac are rare, but they can occur. If you experience any of the following serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention:

• Severe allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing
• Severe or persistent pain, redness, or swelling in the ear
• Hearing loss or ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
• Signs of a new infection, such as fever or worsening symptoms

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Some medications may interact with Oflomac and affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects. Common drug interactions to be aware of include:

• Other ear medications: Using multiple ear medications simultaneously may alter their effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and inform them of all medications you are using.

Precautions

Before using Oflomac, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies you may have, especially to fluoroquinolone antibiotics. Additionally, inform them about any other medical conditions you have, especially:

• Perforated eardrum: Oflomac should not be used if the eardrum is perforated or damaged, as it may cause harm or discomfort.
• History of tendon disorders: Fluoroquinolone antibiotics, including Ofloxacin, have been associated with an increased risk of tendonitis and tendon rupture, especially in older adults. If you have a history of tendon disorders, use this medication with caution.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Oflomac should only be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding if clearly needed and under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Discuss the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.

Storage

Oflomac should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication, and avoid exposing it to excessive moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Patient Tips

• Wash your hands thoroughly before and after using the medication to prevent the spread of infection.
• Use the medication exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not skip doses or stop using it prematurely, even if your symptoms improve.
• If you accidentally miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects while using Oflomac, contact your healthcare provider for further guidance.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• EXOCIN® 3 mg/ml Eye Drops, Solution. (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Ofloxacin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• ofloxacin (RX) [Accessed 17 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Ofloxacin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Hsiao SH, Chang CM, Tsao CJ, Lee YY, Hsu MY, Wu TJ. Acute rhabdomyolysis associated with ofloxacin/levofloxacin therapy. Ann Pharmacother. 2005 Jan;39(1):146-9. doi: 10.1345/aph.1E285. Epub 2004 Nov 23. [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] Available at: