Peno IT 40mg/150mg Capsule

Introduction

Peno IT is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Pantoprazole and Itopride. Pantoprazole belongs to a class of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), while Itopride is a prokinetic agent. Peno IT is commonly prescribed to help manage certain gastrointestinal conditions.

Uses

Peno IT is primarily used in the treatment of conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcers, and dyspepsia. It helps reduce the production of stomach acid, relieving symptoms like heartburn, acid reflux, and stomach pain. Additionally, Itopride improves the movement of food through the digestive system, aiding in the relief of symptoms such as bloating and nausea.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Peno IT may vary depending on the individual’s condition and the healthcare provider’s recommendation. It is typically taken orally, with or without food. Follow the prescribed dosage and instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Do not crush or chew the capsule; swallow it whole with a glass of water.

Mechanism of Action

Pantoprazole, one of the active ingredients in Peno IT, works by reducing the production of acid in the stomach. It does this by blocking the enzyme responsible for acid secretion, known as the proton pump. By decreasing the amount of acid in the stomach, Pantoprazole helps alleviate symptoms associated with excess stomach acid, such as heartburn and acid reflux.

Itopride, the other active ingredient, works by enhancing the movement of food through the digestive system. It increases the release of acetylcholine, a chemical messenger that stimulates the muscles in the gastrointestinal tract. This helps to improve the motility of the stomach and intestines, relieving symptoms like bloating, nausea, and discomfort.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, diarrhea, constipation, and abdominal pain. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.

In some cases, serious side effects may occur. If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention immediately: severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing), severe stomach pain, black/tarry stools, or signs of liver problems (yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, persistent nausea or vomiting).

Drug Interactions

Peno IT may interact with other medications or substances. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Some drugs that may interact with Peno IT include certain anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents, and medications metabolized by specific liver enzymes. These interactions can affect the effectiveness or safety of the medication, so discuss potential interactions with your healthcare provider.

Precautions

Before taking Peno IT, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies you may have, as well as your medical history, especially if you have liver disease or any other serious medical conditions.

Certain precautions should be taken while using Peno IT. Avoid alcohol consumption, as it may increase the risk of side effects. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult their healthcare provider before using this medication.

Storage

Peno IT should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged.

Patient Tips

• Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better before the treatment is over.
• If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider.
• Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
• If you have any questions or concerns about Peno IT, consult your healthcare provider for further information and guidance.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Pantoprazole: medicine to lower stomach acid (NHS UK) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Pantoloc Control 20mg gastro-resistant tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Itopride (International database) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• pantoprazole sodium (RX) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Pantoprazole (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Dzierżanowski T, Kozlowski M. Itopride increases the effectiveness of the management of opioid-induced constipation in palliative care patients: an observational non-interventional study. Arch Med Sci. 2019 Jul 18;18(5):1271-1278. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2019.85943. eCollection 2022. [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] Available at: