Introduction
Persil is a prescription medication that is used to relieve symptoms associated with eye allergies, such as itching, redness, and irritation. It contains a combination of active ingredients including Naphazoline, Methylcellulose, Boric Acid, Zinc Sulfate, and Chlorpheniramine Maleate.
Uses
Persil is primarily prescribed for the management of allergic conjunctivitis, which is an inflammation of the conjunctiva caused by an allergic reaction. It can help alleviate symptoms such as itching, redness, watering, and swelling of the eyes.
Dosage and Administration
follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional when using Persil. The usual recommended dosage is one to two drops in the affected eye(s) up to four times a day, or as directed by your doctor. Wash your hands before using the eye drops and avoid touching the tip of the dropper to prevent contamination. Tilt your head back slightly and pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the pocket and then gently close your eyes. Blink a few times to ensure the medication spreads evenly across the surface of the eye.
Mechanism of Action
Persil works by reducing the symptoms of eye allergies through its active ingredients. Naphazoline is a decongestant that helps relieve redness and swelling in the eyes. Methylcellulose is a lubricant that provides a soothing effect and helps protect the surface of the eye. Boric Acid and Zinc Sulfate have mild antiseptic properties that help prevent infection. Chlorpheniramine Maleate is an antihistamine that blocks the action of histamine, a substance released during an allergic reaction, thereby reducing itching and other allergic symptoms.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include temporary stinging or burning sensation, dryness of the eyes, and blurred vision. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. However, if you experience any persistent or severe side effects, such as eye pain, increased redness or swelling, or changes in vision, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Persil may interact with certain medications, including other eye drops or ointments. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as any herbal supplements. They can provide guidance on potential drug interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Precautions
Before using Persil, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have any known allergies to any of the active ingredients in the medication. Disclose any medical conditions you have, especially glaucoma, diabetes, or any other eye conditions. Persil should be used with caution in patients with these conditions. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare professional before using this medication.
Storage
Persil should be stored in a cool, dry place at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets.
Patient Tips
- Use Persil exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not use more or less of the medication without their advice.
- If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using the eye drops. Wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting your contact lenses.
- If you experience any discomfort or irritation after using the eye drops, consult your doctor.
- Avoid touching the tip of the dropper to any surface to prevent contamination.
- If you are using other eye medications, wait at least 10 minutes between applying each medication, unless otherwise directed by your doctor.
- If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- If you have any concerns or questions about using Persil, consult your healthcare professional for further guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Isovaleric acidaemia (NHS UK) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Anusol HC Ointment (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Boric Acid (Drugs.com) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- chlorpheniramine maleate (OTC) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Boric acid poisoning (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Siegel E, Wason S. Boric acid toxicity. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1986 Apr;33(2):363-7. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)35006-4. [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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