Prohydent-SR Tablet

Introduction

Prohydent-SR is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Nitrofurantoin. It is available under the brand name Prohydent-SR. Nitrofurantoin is a type of antibiotic that is commonly used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs).

Uses

Prohydent-SR is primarily prescribed for the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria commonly found in the urinary tract.

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage of Prohydent-SR for adults is usually 100 mg taken orally every 12 hours. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. The duration of treatment may vary depending on the severity of the infection. Complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished.

Mechanism of Action

Nitrofurantoin works by interfering with the bacterial cell’s ability to produce proteins, which are essential for their growth and survival. This inhibits the bacteria’s ability to multiply and spread, allowing the body’s immune system to effectively eliminate the infection.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Prohydent-SR may include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and diarrhea. If any of these side effects persist or worsen. Consult your healthcare professional.

Serious side effects, although rare, may include severe allergic reactions, liver problems, and lung problems. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms such as rash, itching, swelling, yellowing of the skin or eyes, severe abdominal pain, or difficulty breathing.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Some medications may interact with Nitrofurantoin, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Common drug interactions may include antacids containing magnesium trisilicate, probenecid, and sulfinpyrazone.

Precautions

Before taking Prohydent-SR, inform your healthcare professional if you have any known allergies to Nitrofurantoin or any other medications. Disclose any medical conditions you may have, especially kidney problems, liver problems, or a history of lung disease.

Prohydent-SR is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to Nitrofurantoin or any other component of the medication. Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks before using this medication during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Storage

Prohydent-SR should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use Prohydent-SR beyond the expiration date printed on the packaging.

Patient Tips

• Take Prohydent-SR with food or milk to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
• Drink plenty of water while taking this medication to help flush out the bacteria from the urinary tract.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• Do not share this medication with others, even if they have similar symptoms.
• If you experience any unusual symptoms or have concerns while taking Prohydent-SR, contact your healthcare professional for further guidance.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Nitrofurantoin: antibiotic to treat bacterial infections (NHS UK) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• MacroBID100mg Prolonged-release Capsules (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Nitrofurantoin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• nitrofurantoin (RX) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Nitrofurantoin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Mahdizade Ari M, Dashtbin S, Ghasemi F, Shahroodian S, Kiani P, Bafandeh E, Darbandi T, Ghanavati R, Darbandi A. Nitrofurantoin: properties and potential in treatment of urinary tract infection: a narrative review. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023 Jul 27;13:1148603. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1148603. eCollection 2023. [Accessed 30 Jun. 2024] Available at: