Prostal Injection

Introduction

Prostal is a medication that contains the active ingredient Alprostadil. It is available in injectable form and is prescribed for various medical conditions.

Uses

Prostal is primarily used in the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED) in adult men. It works by increasing blood flow to the penis, which helps to achieve and maintain an erection. Additionally, Alprostadil may also be prescribed to infants with certain heart conditions to help maintain the openness of the ductus arteriosus, a blood vessel in the heart.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage and administration of Prostal should be determined by a healthcare professional based on individual patient needs. It is usually administered directly into the penis for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. The injection should be given according to the instructions provided by the healthcare provider.

Mechanism of Action

Alprostadil, the active ingredient in Prostal, works by relaxing the smooth muscle in the blood vessels and increasing blood flow to specific areas of the body. In the case of erectile dysfunction, it helps to dilate the blood vessels in the penis, allowing for improved blood flow and the ability to achieve and maintain an erection.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include pain or discomfort at the injection site, prolonged erection, and mild dizziness. Note that these side effects are usually temporary and should resolve on their own.

However, in some cases, serious side effects may occur. These can include priapism (a prolonged and painful erection lasting more than 4 hours), severe dizziness or fainting, and signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, itching, or swelling. If any of these serious side effects occur, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting treatment with Prostal. Some medications may interact with Alprostadil and cause potential side effects or affect its effectiveness. Common drug interactions include anticoagulants (blood thinners) and medications that affect blood pressure. Discuss potential drug interactions with your healthcare provider.

Precautions

Before using Prostal, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are currently taking. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and certain precautions should be taken. Prostal should not be used by individuals with a known allergy to Alprostadil or any other ingredients in the medication.

Additionally, exercise caution when using Prostal if you have a history of certain medical conditions such as bleeding disorders, heart problems, or low blood pressure. Avoid using Prostal in combination with other medications or substances that may affect blood clotting or blood pressure.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider regarding the administration of Prostal.
• If you experience any pain or discomfort at the injection site, you can apply a cold compress to help alleviate the symptoms.
• If you have any concerns or questions about using Prostal, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for clarification.
• Keep track of any side effects you may experience and report them to your healthcare provider.
• Do not use more than the prescribed dose of Prostal without consulting your healthcare provider.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Caverject 10 micrograms powder for solution for injection (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Alprostadil injectable and transurethral (Drugs.com) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• alprostadil (vasodilator) suppository (RX) [Accessed 23 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Alprostadil Urogenital (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Hanchanale V, Eardley I. Alprostadil for the treatment of impotence. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2014 Feb;15(3):421-8. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2014.873789. Epub 2013 Dec 26. [Accessed 23 Jun. 2024] Available at: