Protabine Eye Drop

Introduction

Protabine is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredients Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Naphazoline, Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate, and Boric Acid. It is available under the brand name Protabine. This eye drop is primarily used to relieve symptoms associated with allergic conjunctivitis, such as itching, redness, and irritation of the eyes.

Uses

Protabine is prescribed to treat allergic conjunctivitis, which is an inflammation of the conjunctiva caused by an allergic reaction. This condition often presents with symptoms like itching, redness, watering, and swelling of the eyes. Protabine helps alleviate these symptoms by reducing inflammation and providing relief from discomfort.

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage of Protabine is usually one to two drops in each affected eye, applied two to three times a day, or as directed by your healthcare professional. Before using the eye drop, be sure to wash your hands thoroughly. Gently tilt your head back, pull down the lower eyelid to create a small pocket, and squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the pocket. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including your eye, to prevent contamination.

Mechanism of Action

Protabine contains Chlorpheniramine Maleate, an antihistamine that helps reduce allergic reactions by blocking the action of histamine, a chemical released during an allergic response. Naphazoline, a vasoconstrictor, constricts the blood vessels in the eye, reducing redness and swelling. Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate and Boric Acid provide additional soothing and protective effects for the eyes.

Side Effects

Common side effects include temporary stinging or burning in the eyes upon application, temporary blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light. These side effects are usually mild and should resolve on their own. However, if you experience severe eye pain, vision changes, or signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, itching, or swelling, seek medical attention immediately.

Drug Interactions

Protabine may interact with other medications. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Drug interactions can occur, so it is necessary to exercise caution when using multiple medications simultaneously.

Precautions

Before using Protabine, inform your healthcare professional if you have any allergies or medical conditions. Avoid using this medication if you have narrow-angle glaucoma. Avoid wearing contact lenses while using Protabine, as it may contain preservatives that can be absorbed by the lenses. If you experience any persistent eye discomfort or worsening of symptoms, consult your healthcare professional.

Storage

Protabine should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication. Always check the expiration date and discard any expired or unused eye drop solution.

Patient Tips

• Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional and do not exceed the recommended dose.
• Wash your hands thoroughly before and after applying the eye drops to prevent contamination.
• If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using Protabine and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them.
• Avoid touching the dropper tip with your hands, eyes, or any other surfaces to prevent contamination.
• If you experience any adverse reactions or have concerns about the medication, consult your healthcare professional for further guidance.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

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• Boric Acid (Drugs.com) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• chlorpheniramine maleate (OTC) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Boric acid poisoning (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Siegel E, Wason S. Boric acid toxicity. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1986 Apr;33(2):363-7. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)35006-4. [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] Available at: