Introduction
Psycalm Plus is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Trifluoperazine and Trihexyphenidyl. It is used in the treatment of certain psychiatric disorders.
Uses
Psycalm Plus is primarily prescribed to manage symptoms associated with psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. It helps to alleviate symptoms like hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thinking, and abnormal behavior. Additionally, it can be used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease to control muscle stiffness and tremors.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Psycalm Plus will vary depending on the individual’s condition and response to treatment. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Typically, the starting dose is low and gradually increased to achieve the desired effect. The tablets should be taken orally and can be taken with or without food. Swallow the tablets whole and not crush or chew them.
Mechanism of Action
The two active ingredients in Psycalm Plus work together to achieve their therapeutic effects. Trifluoperazine belongs to a class of medications called antipsychotics, which work by blocking certain dopamine receptors in the brain. This helps to reduce the symptoms of psychosis. Trihexyphenidyl, on the other hand, is an anticholinergic medication that works by blocking the action of a specific neurotransmitter called acetylcholine. This helps to control muscle stiffness and tremors associated with Parkinson’s disease.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if you experience any persistent or severe side effects, seek medical attention.
Serious side effects of Psycalm Plus are rare but may include allergic reactions, muscle stiffness, high fever, irregular heartbeat, and changes in blood pressure. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Psycalm Plus may interact with certain medications, including other antipsychotics, antidepressants, antihistamines, and medications that affect the central nervous system. These interactions can increase the risk of side effects or reduce the effectiveness of the medications. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.
Precautions
Before taking Psycalm Plus, inform your healthcare professional about any pre-existing medical conditions, including glaucoma, urinary problems, liver or kidney disease, and heart conditions. This medication may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions or those who are allergic to any of its ingredients.
Psycalm Plus may also interact with alcohol and other substances that can cause drowsiness. Avoid alcohol and exercise caution when operating machinery or driving while taking this medication.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Take Psycalm Plus exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional.
- If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is close to the time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- Do not stop taking this medication abruptly without consulting your healthcare professional, as it may lead to withdrawal symptoms.
- Inform your healthcare professional about any other medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking before starting Psycalm Plus.
- If you experience any unusual or bothersome side effects, contact your healthcare professional.
- Attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare professional to monitor your progress and adjust the dosage if needed.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Trifluoperazine 1mg Tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Trifluoperazine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- trifluoperazine hcl (RX) [Accessed 16 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Trifluoperazine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Marques LO, Lima MS, Soares BG. Trifluoperazine for schizophrenia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;2004(1):CD003545. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003545.pub2. [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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