Raid Suspension

Introduction

Raid is a medication that combines two active ingredients: Mebendazole and Levamisole. Mebendazole is an anthelmintic agent, which means it is used to treat infections caused by parasitic worms. Levamisole is an immunomodulatory agent that helps to boost the body’s immune response. This combination medication is primarily used to treat various types of worm infections in the body.

Uses

Raid is prescribed for the treatment of intestinal worm infections, including pinworm, roundworm, whipworm, and hookworm infections. These infections can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, itching around the anus, and weight loss. By targeting and eliminating the worms, Raid helps alleviate these symptoms and restore normal intestinal function.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Raid may vary depending on the age, weight, and severity of the infection. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the directions on the product label. Generally, the recommended dosage for adults and children above 2 years of age is 10 ml of suspension taken as a single dose. For children under 2 years, the dosage should be determined by a healthcare professional.

Raid should be taken orally, preferably with food or milk to improve absorption. Shake the bottle well before use to ensure proper mixing of the suspension. Use a measuring device provided with the product to accurately measure the prescribed dose. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or use the medication for a longer duration than prescribed.

Mechanism of Action

Mebendazole, one of the active ingredients in Raid, works by inhibiting the formation of microtubules in the worms’ cells, leading to their immobilization and eventual death. This disruption in the worms’ cellular structure prevents them from absorbing glucose, which is essential for their survival. Levamisole, the other active ingredient, enhances the body’s immune response against the worms, helping to eliminate them more effectively.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and dizziness. These side effects are usually mild and temporary, subsiding as the body adjusts to the medication.

In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur. If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek immediate medical attention: severe abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, blood in the stool, difficulty breathing, or allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling.

Drug Interactions

Raid may interact with certain medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products.

Some medications that may interact with Raid include warfarin (an anticoagulant), phenytoin (an anticonvulsant), and cimetidine (a medication used to reduce stomach acid). These are just a few examples, and there may be other potential interactions. Your healthcare professional will be able to provide you with more specific information regarding drug interactions.

Precautions

Before using Raid, inform your healthcare professional about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or previous adverse reactions to medications. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and certain precautions should be taken.

Raid should be used with caution in individuals with liver or kidney disease, as the medication is metabolized by the liver and excreted by the kidneys. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of liver damage.

Storage

Raid should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use to protect the medication from air and humidity. Do not freeze the suspension. If the product has expired or is no longer needed, dispose of it properly according to local regulations.

Patient Tips

• Take Raid exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not skip doses or stop the medication prematurely, even if you start feeling better.
• maintain good hygiene practices to prevent re-infection. Wash your hands thoroughly before and after using the bathroom, and regularly clean and disinfect personal items and household surfaces.
• If you experience any unusual or persistent symptoms while taking Raid, consult your healthcare professional for further evaluation.
• Do not share this medication with others, as it is specifically prescribed for your condition.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Mebendazole: a medicine to treat worms (NHS UK) [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Boots Threadworm Tablets 2 Years Plus (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Levamisole (Drugs.com) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• mebendazole tablet, chewable (RX) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Drug-induced lupus erythematosus (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Midthun KM, Nelson LS, Logan BK. Levamisole-a Toxic Adulterant in Illicit Drug Preparations: a Review. Ther Drug Monit. 2021 Apr 1;43(2):221-228. doi: 10.1097/FTD.0000000000000851. [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] Available at: