Introduction
Refzil O is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Cefprozil. It is available under the brand name Refzil O. This medication is commonly used to treat bacterial infections in various parts of the body.
Uses
Refzil O is prescribed to treat a wide range of bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections (such as bronchitis and pneumonia), skin and soft tissue infections, and urinary tract infections. Note that this medication is not effective against viral infections, such as the common cold or flu.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Refzil O may vary depending on the severity of the infection and the patient’s age and weight. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Typically, the recommended dose for adults is 500 mg to be taken orally every 12 hours for 10 to 14 days. For children, the dosage is determined based on their weight and is usually administered in a suspension form.
Mechanism of Action
Cefprozil, the active ingredient in Refzil O, belongs to a class of antibiotics known as cephalosporins. It works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and preventing them from multiplying. By interfering with the bacterial cell wall synthesis, Cefprozil helps to eradicate the infection and alleviate the associated symptoms.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and skin rash. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects, such as difficulty breathing, severe allergic reactions, or jaundice, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with Refzil O and affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects. Common drug interactions include probenecid and certain medications that may decrease the effectiveness of birth control pills. Avoid using these medications without consulting your doctor.
Precautions
Before taking Refzil O, inform your healthcare professional if you have any known allergies to cephalosporins or other antibiotics. Additionally, let your doctor know if you have a history of kidney disease, liver disease, or any other medical conditions. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and your doctor will consider these factors before prescribing it.
Storage
Refzil O should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged.
Patient Tips
- Take Refzil O exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not skip doses or stop the medication prematurely, even if you start feeling better.
- It is advisable to take this medication with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
- Complete the full course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve before the prescribed duration. Stopping the medication prematurely may lead to incomplete eradication of the infection.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- If you have any concerns or questions about Refzil O, consult your healthcare professional for further guidance. They are best equipped to provide personalized advice based on your specific medical condition.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Cefprozil (Drugs.com) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- cefprozil (RX) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Cefprozil (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 3 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- [No authors listed] Cefprozil. 2018 Oct 31. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed®) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; 2006–. [Accessed 16 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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