Introduction
Simponi is a medication that contains the active ingredient Golimumab. It is available under the brand name Simponi. This medication is primarily used to treat certain autoimmune diseases, specifically rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis.
Uses
Simponi is prescribed to manage the symptoms and slow down the progression of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. These conditions are characterized by inflammation and pain in the joints, which can significantly affect a person’s mobility and quality of life.
Dosage and Administration
Simponi is administered by a healthcare professional as an injection under the skin (subcutaneous injection). The dosage and frequency of administration may vary depending on the specific condition being treated, as well as individual patient factors. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Mechanism of Action
Golimumab, the active ingredient in Simponi, belongs to a class of medications known as tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors. It works by targeting and blocking the action of TNF, a protein that plays a key role in causing inflammation. By inhibiting TNF, Simponi helps reduce inflammation in the joints, alleviating pain and improving joint function.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include injection site reactions, such as redness, swelling, or pain. Other common side effects may include upper respiratory tract infections, headache, and gastrointestinal disturbances.
Serious side effects are rare but can occur. These may include serious infections, allergic reactions, liver problems, and blood disorders. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Simponi may interact with certain medications, so inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. Some medications, such as live vaccines and other immunosuppressive drugs, may increase the risk of infections when used concomitantly with Simponi. Your healthcare provider will be able to determine if any potential drug interactions may affect your treatment.
Precautions
Before starting treatment with Simponi, inform your healthcare provider about any pre-existing medical conditions, including infections, liver problems, or blood disorders. This medication should be used with caution in patients with a history of tuberculosis or other chronic infections.
Simponi is not recommended for use in pregnant or breastfeeding women, as the safety of this medication in these populations has not been established.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider regarding the dosage and administration of Simponi.
- If you are experiencing any side effects or have any concerns, contact your healthcare provider.
- Keep all appointments for follow-up visits and monitoring while using Simponi.
- Store the medication in the refrigerator as directed and keep it out of reach of children.
- Do not use Simponi if the solution appears cloudy or contains particles.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Simponi 100 mg solution for injection in pre-filled pen (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Golimumab (Drugs.com) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- golimumab pen injector (RX) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Golimumab Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Feagan BG, Sands BE, Sandborn WJ, Germinaro M, Vetter M, Shao J, Sheng S, Johanns J, Panés J; VEGA Study Group. Guselkumab plus golimumab combination therapy versus guselkumab or golimumab monotherapy in patients with ulcerative colitis (VEGA): a randomised, double-blind, controlled, phase 2, proof-of-concept trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023 Apr;8(4):307-320. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(22)00427-7. Epub 2023 Feb 1. [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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