Sino Suspension

Introduction

Sino is a medication that contains the active ingredients Chlorpheniramine Maleate and Phenylephrine.

Uses

Sino is prescribed to relieve symptoms associated with allergies, hay fever, and the common cold. It can help alleviate sneezing, runny or itchy nose, itchy or watery eyes, and sinus congestion.

Dosage and Administration

The general dosage for Sino is determined by the healthcare provider based on the patient’s age, medical condition, and response to treatment. It is typically administered orally. Patients should carefully follow the dosage instructions provided by their healthcare professional or on the product label.

Mechanism of Action

Chlorpheniramine Maleate, an antihistamine, works by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergy symptoms. Phenylephrine, a decongestant, works by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which reduces congestion.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Sino may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, nausea, and headache. Serious side effects are rare but may include severe dizziness, fast/irregular heartbeat, or difficulty urinating. Patients should seek medical attention if they experience any serious side effects.

Drug Interactions

Sino may interact with other medications such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), tricyclic antidepressants, and certain blood pressure medications. Inform the healthcare provider about all medications being taken to avoid potential interactions.

Precautions

Patients with certain medical conditions, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, thyroid problems, or glaucoma, should use Sino with caution. Avoid taking this medication with alcohol or other sedating substances.

Storage

Sino should be stored at room temperature, away from light and moisture. It should be kept out of reach of children.

Patient Tips

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Chlorphenamine: drowsy (sedating) antihistamine (NHS UK) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Beechams All-in-One Oral solution (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Chlorpheniramine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• chlorpheniramine maleate (OTC) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Codeine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Kumar M, Upadhayay P, Shankar R, Joshi M, Bhatt S, Malik A. Chlorpheniramine maleate containing chitosan-based nanoparticle-loaded thermosensitive in situ gel for management in allergic rhinitis. Drug Deliv Transl Res. 2019 Dec;9(6):1017-1026. doi: 10.1007/s13346-019-00639-w. [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] Available at: