Introduction
Sprintas is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Ciclosporin. It is available under the brand name Sprintas. This medication is primarily used in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and atopic dermatitis.
Uses
Sprintas is prescribed for various conditions, including:
- Rheumatoid arthritis: It helps reduce inflammation and pain associated with this autoimmune condition.
- Psoriasis: It can improve the symptoms of psoriasis, including redness, itching, and scaling.
- Atopic dermatitis: It may be used to manage the symptoms of atopic dermatitis, such as itching and skin inflammation.
Note that Sprintas should only be used under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare professional.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Sprintas may vary depending on the specific condition being treated and individual patient factors. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Typically, the starting dose for adults is around 2.5 to 5 mg per kilogram of body weight per day, divided into two doses.
The capsules should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water, preferably at the same time each day. It is important not to crush or chew the capsules, as this may affect their effectiveness.
Mechanism of Action
Sprintas contains Ciclosporin, which belongs to a class of medications known as immunosuppressants. It works by suppressing the immune system, which helps reduce inflammation and the overactive immune response associated with autoimmune disorders.
Ciclosporin specifically inhibits the activation of T-lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell involved in the immune response. By blocking the activation of these cells, it helps prevent the release of inflammatory substances that contribute to the symptoms of autoimmune conditions.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Headache
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Increased hair growth
- Tremor
- High blood pressure
If any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider. Additionally, Sprintas may have more serious side effects, such as kidney damage and an increased risk of infection. If you experience any symptoms of a serious side effect, such as severe abdominal pain, yellowing of the skin or eyes, or signs of infection, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Sprintas may interact with other medications, which can affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products.
Some medications that may interact with Sprintas include:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Statins
- Antifungal medications
- Certain antibiotics
follow your healthcare provider’s guidance and inform them of any new medications you are prescribed while taking Sprintas.
Precautions
Before starting Sprintas, discuss your medical history and any allergies with your healthcare provider. Certain conditions may require extra caution or monitoring while using this medication. Precautions and contraindications include:
- Hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Kidney or liver problems
- History of cancer
- Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant
- Breastfeeding
Sprintas may not be suitable for everyone, and your healthcare provider will assess the benefits and risks before prescribing it.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Take Sprintas exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not change the dosage or frequency without consulting them.
- If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
- Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking Sprintas, as they can increase the levels of the medication in your body.
- Attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your response to the medication and address any concerns or side effects.
- If you have any questions or concerns about Sprintas, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for clarification and guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Capimune 100 mg, soft capsules (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Litfulo: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Warnings Consumer Information (Drugs.com) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Cyclosporine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 30 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Doutre MS. [Ciclosporin]. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2002 Apr;129(4 Pt 1):392-404. [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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