Introduction
Tendia-MP is a prescription medication that contains three active ingredients: Metformin, Pioglitazone, and Teneligliptin. It is commonly used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Uses
Tendia-MP is prescribed to help manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It is used in combination with a healthy diet and regular exercise to control high blood sugar and prevent complications associated with diabetes.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Tendia-MP may vary depending on individual factors such as age, overall health, and response to treatment. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Typically, the recommended starting dose is one tablet taken orally once daily, preferably with meals.
Mechanism of Action
Tendia-MP contains three active ingredients that work together to help regulate blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
- Metformin: It helps to decrease the amount of glucose produced by the liver and improves the body’s response to insulin.
- Pioglitazone: It increases the body’s sensitivity to insulin, which helps improve glucose uptake by the cells.
- Teneligliptin: It works by inhibiting an enzyme called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4), which increases the levels of incretin hormones in the body. These hormones stimulate insulin release and reduce the production of glucose by the liver.
Side Effects
be aware of these potential side effects and seek medical attention if they occur.
Common side effects may include:
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Stomach upset
- Headache
- Dizziness
Serious side effects are rare but can occur. If you experience any of the following serious side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately:
- Signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, difficulty breathing)
- Symptoms of low blood sugar (e.g., sweating, trembling, fast heartbeat, blurred vision, confusion)
- Severe stomach pain or vomiting
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, as well as any herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with Tendia-MP and affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects. Common drug interactions include:
- Certain diuretics (water pills)
- Insulin or other medications that lower blood sugar levels
- Oral contraceptives
- Certain medications for high blood pressure or heart disease
consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist to ensure the safe use of Tendia-MP and to avoid potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before starting Tendia-MP, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, including allergies, kidney or liver problems, heart disease, or a history of pancreatitis.
This medication should not be used in the following situations:
- Allergy to any of the active ingredients
- Severe kidney or liver disease
- Diabetic ketoacidosis (a serious complication of diabetes)
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Tendia-MP may increase the risk of heart failure, so discuss any existing heart problems with your healthcare provider.
Storage
Tendia-MP should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication beyond the expiration date printed on the packaging.
Patient Tips
- Take the medication exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
- Follow a healthy diet and engage in regular exercise to help manage your blood sugar levels effectively.
- Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your healthcare provider.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- Do not adjust the dosage or stop taking Tendia-MP without consulting your healthcare provider.
- Inform your healthcare provider if you experience any unusual or persistent side effects.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Metformin: a medicine to treat type 2 diabetes (NHS UK) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Competact 15 mg/850 mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Metformin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- metformin (RX) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Metformin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- LaMoia TE, Shulman GI. Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Metformin Action. Endocr Rev. 2021 Jan 28;42(1):77-96. doi: 10.1210/endrev/bnaa023. [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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