Tussin-DMR Tablet

Introduction

Tussin-DMR is a combination medication containing the active ingredients Ambroxol, Cetirizine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide, Guaifenesin, and Phenylephrine. It is available under the brand name Tussin-DMR. This medication is primarily used for the relief of symptoms associated with respiratory conditions, such as cough, congestion, and nasal congestion.

Uses

Tussin-DMR is commonly prescribed for the treatment of respiratory conditions, including:

• Cough: It helps to alleviate both productive (phlegm-producing) and non-productive coughs.
• Congestion: It helps to relieve nasal congestion and chest congestion.
• Runny nose: It helps to reduce the symptoms of a runny nose caused by allergies or the common cold.
• Sore throat: It can provide relief for a sore throat caused by postnasal drip.

Note that this medication is not suitable for all types of coughs, such as coughs caused by smoking or asthma. Always consult with your healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.

Dosage and Administration

• Adults and children above 12 years of age: Take one tablet of Tussin-DMR orally, three times a day.
• Children between 6 to 12 years of age: Take half a tablet orally, three times a day.
• This medication should be taken with water, preferably after meals.
• Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Do not exceed the recommended dose.

Mechanism of Action

Tussin-DMR contains a combination of active ingredients that work together to relieve respiratory symptoms:

• Ambroxol: It helps to loosen and thin mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up.
• Cetirizine: It is an antihistamine that helps to reduce nasal congestion and relieve allergy symptoms.
• Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide: It is a cough suppressant that helps to reduce coughing.
• Guaifenesin: It helps to loosen and thin mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up.
• Phenylephrine: It is a decongestant that helps to relieve nasal congestion.

By targeting different aspects of respiratory symptoms, Tussin-DMR provides comprehensive relief.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, nausea, and headache. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.

However, if you experience any serious side effects such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, rapid heartbeat, or allergic reactions like rash or swelling, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Tussin-DMR may interact with certain medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), sedatives, and other cough or cold medications.

Drug interactions can potentially increase the risk of side effects or reduce the effectiveness of either medication. Therefore. Consult with your healthcare professional or pharmacist before starting or stopping any medications.

Precautions

Before taking Tussin-DMR. Consider the following precautions:

• Allergies: Inform your healthcare professional if you have any known allergies to the active ingredients in Tussin-DMR or similar medications.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your healthcare professional if you have any pre-existing medical conditions, such as asthma, diabetes, high blood pressure, or liver or kidney disease.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult with your healthcare professional before using this medication if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
• Contraindications: Tussin-DMR is contraindicated in individuals with hypersensitivity to any of its active ingredients or who have certain medical conditions. Always consult with your healthcare professional for personalized advice.

Storage

• Store Tussin-DMR in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Keep it out of reach and sight of children.
• Do not use this medication after the expiration date mentioned on the packaging.

Patient Tips

• Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Tussin-DMR as it may increase the risk of side effects.
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids to help loosen mucus.
• If symptoms persist or worsen after a few days of treatment, consult your healthcare professional for further evaluation.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Cetirizine: antihistamine that relieves allergy symptoms (NHS UK) [Accessed 22 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• allacan 10mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Ambroxol (Drugs.com) [Accessed 30 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• all day allergy relief (cetirizine) 10 mg tablet (OTC) [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Cetirizine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Malerba M, Ragnoli B. Ambroxol in the 21st century: pharmacological and clinical update. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2008 Aug;4(8):1119-29. doi: 10.1517/17425255.4.8.1119. [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] Available at: