Introduction
The Typbar-PFS is a vaccine that contains the active ingredient Salmonella Typhi Vaccine. It is commonly known by its generic name, Salmonella Typhi Vaccine, and may also be sold under the brand name Typbar-PFS. This vaccine is primarily used for the prevention of typhoid fever caused by the bacterium Salmonella Typhi.
Uses
This vaccine is prescribed for individuals traveling to areas where typhoid fever is endemic, especially where sanitation and food hygiene may be poor. It is also recommended for individuals who may come into contact with carriers of Salmonella Typhi, such as laboratory workers or healthcare professionals.
Dosage and Administration
The standard dosage for the Typbar-PFS is a single injection administered intramuscularly. The specific dosage may vary depending on the age and health status of the individual receiving the vaccine. Follow the healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the administration of the vaccine.
Mechanism of Action
The Salmonella Typhi Vaccine works by stimulating the body’s immune system to produce antibodies against the Salmonella Typhi bacterium. This immune response helps the body recognize and fight off the bacteria when exposed to it, thus preventing the development of typhoid fever.
Side Effects
Common side effects of the Typbar-PFS may include mild pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site, as well as low-grade fever and headache. Serious side effects are rare but may include severe allergic reactions. If any serious side effects occur, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
The Salmonella Typhi Vaccine is not known to have significant drug interactions. However, healthcare providers should be informed about all medications, including over-the-counter and herbal supplements, before administering the vaccine.
Precautions
inform the healthcare provider about any history of severe allergic reactions or adverse events related to previous vaccinations. Individuals with a compromised immune system or certain medical conditions should consult their healthcare provider before receiving the vaccine. Additionally, the vaccine may not provide 100% protection, so maintain other preventive measures in areas where typhoid fever is prevalent.
Storage
The Typbar-PFS should be stored in a refrigerator between 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Protect the vaccine from light and do not freeze it. Proper storage is crucial to maintain the vaccine’s effectiveness.
Patient Tips
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Vaccinations (NHS UK) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Dukoral suspension and effervescent powder for oral suspension, Cholera vaccine (inactivated, oral) (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Cholera Vaccine Dosage Guide + Max Dose, Adjustments (Drugs.com) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- cholera vaccine, live suspension for reconstitution (RX) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Cholera Vaccine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Sit B, Fakoya B, Waldor MK. Emerging Concepts in Cholera Vaccine Design. Annu Rev Microbiol. 2022 Sep 8;76:681-702. doi: 10.1146/annurev-micro-041320-033201. Epub 2022 Jun 27. [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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