Introduction
Xiaten M is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredients Metformin and Teneligliptin. It is available in tablet form and is commonly used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Uses
Xiaten M is primarily prescribed to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps improve glycemic control by reducing insulin resistance and increasing the production of insulin in the body. This medication is typically used in combination with a healthy diet and regular exercise to achieve optimal results.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Xiaten M may vary depending on the individual’s medical condition, response to treatment, and other factors. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Generally, the recommended dose for adults is one tablet taken orally once daily, preferably with a meal. Your doctor may adjust the dosage if necessary.
Mechanism of Action
The active ingredients in Xiaten M work in different ways to help manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metformin reduces the amount of glucose produced by the liver and improves the body’s response to insulin. Teneligliptin, on the other hand, increases the production of insulin and lowers the levels of glucagon, a hormone that raises blood sugar levels. Together, these actions help regulate blood sugar levels and improve glycemic control.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, stomach upset, and headache. These side effects are generally mild and temporary. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare professional.
Serious side effects are rare, but they can occur. These may include signs of lactic acidosis such as muscle pain, weakness, and breathing difficulties, as well as signs of pancreatitis such as severe abdominal pain and vomiting. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Xiaten M may interact with certain medications and substances, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking.
Some common drug interactions include the use of other antidiabetic medications, certain antibiotics, and certain medications that affect liver function. Your doctor will consider these interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly to ensure optimal safety and efficacy.
Precautions
Before taking Xiaten M, inform your healthcare professional about any existing medical conditions, including kidney or liver problems, heart disease, or any allergies you may have. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and your doctor will evaluate the potential risks and benefits before prescribing it.
Xiaten M should not be used in individuals with a history of hypersensitivity to Metformin, Teneligliptin, or any other ingredients in the medication. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
Storage
Xiaten M should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged. Follow any additional storage instructions provided by your pharmacist or healthcare professional.
Patient Tips
Here are some additional tips to help you get the most out of your treatment with Xiaten M:
- Take the medication exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional.
- Follow a balanced diet and engage in regular exercise to support your diabetes management.
- Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly and report any significant changes to your doctor.
- Attend regular check-ups with your healthcare professional to evaluate the effectiveness of your treatment.
- If you have any concerns or questions about your medication or diabetes management, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare professional for guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Metformin: a medicine to treat type 2 diabetes (NHS UK) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Competact 15 mg/850 mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Metformin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- metformin (RX) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Metformin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- LaMoia TE, Shulman GI. Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Metformin Action. Endocr Rev. 2021 Jan 28;42(1):77-96. doi: 10.1210/endrev/bnaa023. [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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