Introduction
Zedex Cold is a prescription medication that combines several active ingredients to provide relief from symptoms associated with allergies and the common cold. It contains Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Paracetamol, Phenylephrine, Sodium Citrate, and Menthol.
Uses
Zedex Cold is primarily prescribed to alleviate symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, itchy and watery eyes, headache, and fever. It is commonly used to manage symptoms associated with allergies, hay fever, and the common cold.
Dosage and Administration
follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional or as indicated on the product packaging. The recommended dosage for adults and children above 12 years of age is 10 mL (2 teaspoons) every 4-6 hours, as needed. For children aged 6-12 years, the recommended dosage is 5 mL (1 teaspoon) every 4-6 hours, as needed.
Please note that dosages for children under 6 years of age should be determined by a healthcare professional.
Zedex Cold should be taken orally. Shake the bottle well before use and use the provided measuring device to ensure accurate dosage.
Mechanism of Action
Zedex Cold contains several active ingredients that work together to relieve symptoms associated with allergies and the common cold.
- Chlorpheniramine Maleate is an antihistamine that helps reduce sneezing, itching, and watery eyes by blocking the effects of histamine, a naturally occurring substance released during allergic reactions.
- Paracetamol is a pain reliever and fever reducer that works by inhibiting the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause pain and fever.
- Phenylephrine is a decongestant that helps relieve nasal congestion by constricting blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing swelling and congestion.
- Sodium Citrate is an alkalizing agent that helps relieve symptoms of acid indigestion and heartburn.
- Menthol provides a cooling sensation and can help soothe sore throat and cough associated with the common cold.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, and blurred vision. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.
Serious side effects are rare, but may include severe allergic reactions, difficulty breathing, rapid heart rate, and severe dizziness. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Zedex Cold may interact with certain medications or substances. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting Zedex Cold.
Some common drug interactions may include:
- Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): Taking Zedex Cold with MAOIs can lead to serious and potentially life-threatening side effects. Allow a sufficient time interval between the use of MAOIs and Zedex Cold.
- Sedatives and tranquilizers: Taking Zedex Cold with sedatives or tranquilizers may increase the risk of drowsiness and dizziness. Use caution and follow the advice of your healthcare professional.
This is not an exhaustive list of drug interactions. Consult with your healthcare professional or pharmacist for a complete list of potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before taking Zedex Cold, inform your healthcare professional about any known allergies, medical conditions, or medications you are currently taking.
- Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
- Zedex Cold may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Avoid activities that require mental alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how the medication affects you.
- Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Zedex Cold, as it may enhance the effects of drowsiness and dizziness.
- If you have certain medical conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or thyroid problems, use Zedex Cold with caution and under the guidance of your healthcare professional.
Storage
Zedex Cold should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not store it in the bathroom or near the kitchen sink.
Patient Tips
Here are some additional tips to help you use Zedex Cold safely and effectively:
- Read and follow the instructions provided with the medication carefully.
- If you have any questions or concerns about the medication, consult your healthcare professional or pharmacist.
- Keep track of the dosage and timing of each dose to avoid accidental overdose.
- If symptoms persist or worsen after a few days of taking Zedex Cold, consult your healthcare professional.
- Do not take Zedex Cold for longer than recommended or in higher doses than prescribed.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Chlorphenamine: drowsy (sedating) antihistamine (NHS UK) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Beechams Breathe Clear Hot Honey & Lemon Menthol Flavour Powder for Oral Solution (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Chlorpheniramine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- chlorpheniramine maleate (OTC) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Codeine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Kumar M, Upadhayay P, Shankar R, Joshi M, Bhatt S, Malik A. Chlorpheniramine maleate containing chitosan-based nanoparticle-loaded thermosensitive in situ gel for management in allergic rhinitis. Drug Deliv Transl Res. 2019 Dec;9(6):1017-1026. doi: 10.1007/s13346-019-00639-w. [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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