Zefclav 250 mg/62.5 mg Tablet

Introduction

Zefclav is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Cefadroxil and Clavulanic Acid. It is commonly used to treat bacterial infections in various parts of the body. This medication is available under the brand name Zefclav.

Uses

Zefclav is prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, urinary tract infections, and certain sexually transmitted infections. Note that this medication is only effective against bacterial infections and will not treat viral infections such as the common cold or flu.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Zefclav may vary depending on the specific infection being treated, the severity of the infection, and individual patient factors. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the information on the medication label.

Generally, Zefclav is taken orally with or without food. It is recommended to take the medication with a full glass of water to ensure proper absorption. The exact dosage and duration of treatment will be determined by your healthcare provider based on your specific condition.

Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if you start feeling better before the medication is finished. Stopping the medication too early may allow the infection to return or develop antibiotic resistance.

Mechanism of Action

Zefclav contains two active ingredients: Cefadroxil and Clavulanic Acid. Cefadroxil belongs to a class of antibiotics called cephalosporins, which work by interfering with the formation of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the death of the bacteria. Clavulanic Acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that helps prevent the breakdown of Cefadroxil by certain bacteria, allowing it to remain effective against a broader range of bacteria.

By combining these two active ingredients, Zefclav provides a synergistic effect, enhancing its effectiveness against various bacterial infections.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, stomach pain, and skin rash. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.

However, if you experience any serious side effects such as severe allergic reactions, difficulty breathing, or signs of liver problems (such as yellowing of the skin or eyes), seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Zefclav may interact with certain medications, including other antibiotics, anticoagulants (blood thinners), and certain medications used to treat gout. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

Precautions

Before taking Zefclav, inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies, especially to cephalosporin antibiotics or penicillin. Additionally, let your healthcare provider know about any medical conditions you have, such as kidney or liver disease, as this may affect the dosage or suitability of the medication for you.

Zefclav should be used with caution in pregnant women, as the safety of this medication during pregnancy has not been well-established. Discuss the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider before starting treatment.

Storage

Zefclav should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep this medication out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use Zefclav if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged.

Patient Tips

• Take Zefclav exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not skip doses or stop the medication without consulting your doctor.
• If you experience persistent or worsening side effects, contact your healthcare provider for further guidance.
• Complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better before the medication is finished.
• practice good hygiene and follow infection control measures to prevent the spread of bacterial infections.
• If you have any concerns or questions about your medication, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for clarification. They are there to support you throughout your treatment journey.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Common questions about co-amoxiclav (NHS UK) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Augmentin Duo 400/57 powder for oral suspension (mixed fruit flavour) (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Cefadroxil (Drugs.com) [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• cefadroxil (RX) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Cefadroxil (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Fujimori I. [Cefadroxil]. Jpn J Antibiot. 1982 Dec;35(12):2736-47. [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] Available at: