Zerosma 1mg Tablet

Introduction

Zerosma is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Ketotifen. It is available under the brand name Zerosma. This medication is primarily used to treat allergic conditions, such as hay fever (allergic rhinitis), allergic conjunctivitis, and asthma. It belongs to a class of drugs known as antihistamines, which help to relieve symptoms caused by histamine, a chemical released during an allergic reaction.

Uses

Zerosma is prescribed to alleviate the symptoms associated with various allergic conditions. It can help reduce sneezing, itching, runny nose, and watery eyes caused by hay fever. Additionally, it can provide relief from redness, itching, and swelling of the eyes (conjunctivitis) due to allergies. For patients with asthma, Zerosma can help prevent and control asthma attacks triggered by allergens.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Zerosma may vary depending on the individual’s age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Typically, the usual recommended dosage for adults and children over three years of age is 1 tablet (1 mg) taken orally twice daily. It is best to take the tablet with food or a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet unless directed by your doctor.

Mechanism of Action

Zerosma contains Ketotifen, which works by blocking the release of histamine and other substances involved in allergic reactions. Histamine is responsible for causing symptoms such as itching, sneezing, and watery eyes. By inhibiting the release of histamine, Ketotifen helps to reduce these symptoms and provide relief to individuals suffering from allergies. Its mechanism of action also includes stabilizing certain cells involved in the immune response, further preventing the release of inflammatory substances.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, and headache. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

In rare cases, Zerosma may cause more serious side effects such as fast or irregular heartbeat, difficulty breathing, or severe dizziness. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Zerosma may interact with certain medications, potentially affecting their efficacy or causing adverse effects. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications, herbal supplements, and vitamins you are currently taking. Some common medications that may interact with Zerosma include sedatives, tranquilizers, and medications that cause drowsiness. These interactions can increase the risk of drowsiness or other side effects. Your doctor will be able to provide guidance on how to manage these interactions effectively.

Precautions

Before starting Zerosma, inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions or allergies you may have. Additionally, inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as the safety of this medication during pregnancy and lactation has not been established.

Zerosma may cause drowsiness or dizziness. It is advisable to avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how the medication affects you.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Take Zerosma exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or take it for longer than advised.
• If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• If you have any questions or concerns about the medication, do not hesitate to consult your doctor or pharmacist.
• Keep a record of your symptoms and their severity to track the effectiveness of the medication.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Zerosma, as it may increase the risk of side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Ketotifen ophthalmic (Drugs.com) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• ketotifen fumarate drops (OTC) [Accessed 28 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Ketotifen Ophthalmic (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Govil YC, Misra PK. Ketotifen. Indian Pediatr. 1992 Jan;29(1):85-9. [Accessed 4 Jun. 2024] Available at: