Introduction
Zetty LM is a prescription medication that combines two active ingredients: Levocetirizine and Montelukast. Levocetirizine is an antihistamine, while Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist. This combination medication is primarily used to alleviate the symptoms of allergic rhinitis and asthma.
Uses
Zetty LM is prescribed for the treatment of the following conditions:
- Allergic rhinitis: It helps relieve symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itching, and nasal congestion caused by allergies.
- Asthma: It helps manage symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, and coughing associated with asthma.
Dosage and Administration
- The dosage of Zetty LM may vary depending on the individual and the severity of the condition. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
- Typically, the recommended dosage for adults and children above 12 years of age is one capsule once a day, preferably in the evening.
- For children aged 6 to 12 years, the dosage may be adjusted based on their weight and should be determined by a healthcare professional.
- The capsule should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, with or without food.
- Do not crush or chew the capsule unless advised by your healthcare professional.
Mechanism of Action
Zetty LM contains Levocetirizine and Montelukast, which work in different ways to alleviate symptoms.
- Levocetirizine blocks the action of histamine, a substance that is released during an allergic reaction. By blocking histamine, Levocetirizine helps reduce symptoms such as itching, sneezing, and runny nose.
- Montelukast works by blocking the action of leukotrienes, which are substances in the body that cause inflammation and constriction of the airways. By blocking leukotrienes, Montelukast helps improve breathing and reduce asthma symptoms.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, headache, dry mouth, and fatigue. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. If you experience any persistent or worsening side effects, consult your healthcare professional.
In rare cases, Zetty LM may cause serious side effects such as allergic reactions, mood changes, or behavioral problems. If you experience any signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Zetty LM may interact with certain medications, including but not limited to:
- Other antihistamines
- Sedatives or tranquilizers
- Anti-seizure medications
- Medications used to treat depression or anxiety
- Warfarin or other blood thinners
inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, to avoid potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before taking Zetty LM, consider the following precautions:
- Inform your healthcare professional about any known allergies or sensitivities to Levocetirizine, Montelukast, or any other medications.
- If you have any medical conditions such as liver or kidney problems, discuss with your healthcare professional whether Zetty LM is suitable for you.
- Zetty LM may cause drowsiness. Avoid activities that require mental alertness, such as driving or operating heavy machinery, until you know how the medication affects you.
- Limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking Zetty LM, as it may increase the risk of drowsiness and other side effects.
Storage
Store Zetty LM at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged.
Patient Tips
- Take the medication at the same time each day to establish a routine.
- If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
- Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
- It may take some time for Zetty LM to provide full relief of symptoms. Be patient and continue taking the medication as directed by your healthcare professional.
- If you have any concerns or questions about your medication, do not hesitate to consult your healthcare professional.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Montelukast: a medicine to prevent asthma symptoms (NHS UK) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Levocetirizine 5 mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Levocetirizine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- levocetirizine dihydrochloride (RX/OTC) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Levocetirizine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- [No authors listed] Levocetirizine. 2024 Jan 15. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed®) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; 2006–. [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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