Zoxan Eye Ointment

Introduction

Zoxan is a topical medication that contains the active ingredient Ciprofloxacin. It is available in the form of an ointment and is commonly prescribed for various skin infections caused by certain bacteria.

Uses

Zoxan is indicated for the treatment of bacterial skin infections such as impetigo, folliculitis, and infected wounds. It is effective against a wide range of bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes.

Dosage and Administration

To use Zoxan, start by cleaning and drying the affected area thoroughly. Apply a thin layer of the ointment to the affected area and gently rub it in. Repeat this process two to three times daily, or as directed by your healthcare provider. Continue using the ointment for the full course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve.

Mechanism of Action

Ciprofloxacin, the active ingredient in Zoxan, belongs to a class of medications called fluoroquinolone antibiotics. It works by inhibiting the bacterial DNA gyrase enzyme, which is essential for the replication and repair of bacterial DNA. By interfering with this process, ciprofloxacin effectively kills or inhibits the growth of susceptible bacteria, helping to clear the infection.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include mild skin irritation, redness, or itching at the application site. These side effects are usually temporary and should resolve on their own. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects, such as severe skin rash or swelling, seek medical attention immediately.

Drug Interactions

Zoxan may interact with certain medications, including other topical medications or ointments. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid any potential drug interactions. Your healthcare provider will be able to provide guidance on how to use Zoxan safely with other medications.

Precautions

Before using Zoxan, inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies to ciprofloxacin or other fluoroquinolone antibiotics. Additionally, let your healthcare provider know if you have any other medical conditions, such as kidney problems or a history of tendon disorders, as these may affect the use of this medication. Zoxan should not be used in children under the age of 1 year without medical advice.

Storage

Store Zoxan at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the ointment.

Patient Tips

• Wash your hands before and after applying the ointment.
• Avoid getting the ointment in your eyes, nose, or mouth. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
• If your symptoms do not improve or worsen after a few days of treatment, contact your healthcare provider.
• Do not use Zoxan for longer than prescribed.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• About ciprofloxacin (NHS UK) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Cetraxal 2mg/ml ear drops, solution single-dose container (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Ciprofloxacin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• ciprofloxacin (RX) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Ciprofloxacin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Zhang GF, Liu X, Zhang S, Pan B, Liu ML. Ciprofloxacin derivatives and their antibacterial activities. Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Feb 25;146:599-612. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.01.078. Epub 2018 Feb 4. [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] Available at: