Introduction
Zoycan is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient fluconazole. Fluconazole is an antifungal agent that is used to treat a variety of fungal infections. It is available in the form of an injection and is typically administered by a healthcare professional.
Uses
Zoycan is indicated for the treatment of various fungal infections, including:
- Vaginal yeast infections
- Oral thrush
- Fungal infections of the skin, nails, and mucous membranes
- Systemic candidiasis
- Cryptococcal meningitis
- Fungal infections in patients with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS or undergoing chemotherapy
note that Zoycan is only effective against fungal infections and should not be used to treat viral or bacterial infections.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Zoycan will vary depending on the specific fungal infection being treated, the severity of the infection, and the patient’s individual factors. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Zoycan is typically administered intravenously by a healthcare professional. The injection is slowly infused over a specific period of time, as determined by your healthcare provider. Complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished.
Mechanism of Action
Fluconazole, the active ingredient in Zoycan, works by inhibiting the growth of fungi. It does this by interfering with the synthesis of a substance called ergosterol, which is an essential component of the fungal cell membrane. By disrupting the production of ergosterol, fluconazole weakens the fungal cell membrane, leading to the death of the fungus.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Headache
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Skin rash
Serious side effects are rare but may include:
- Severe allergic reactions, such as difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
- Liver problems, including jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), dark urine, or pale stools
- Severe skin reactions, such as blistering or peeling of the skin
If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Zoycan may interact with other medications, including:
- Warfarin and other blood thinners
- Phenytoin and other anticonvulsant medications
- Rifampin and other antibiotics
- Cyclosporine and other immunosuppressant medications
- Certain antacids and stomach acid reducers
inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are currently taking, including prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before using Zoycan, inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies, especially to fluconazole or other antifungal medications. Additionally, let your healthcare provider know about any medical conditions you have, including liver or kidney disease.
Zoycan may not be suitable for everyone. It is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to fluconazole or other azole antifungal agents. Use caution when using Zoycan in patients with liver or kidney impairment.
Storage
Zoycan should be stored at room temperature, away from excessive heat and moisture. Keep the medication out of the reach of children.
Patient Tips
- Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider and complete the full course of treatment, even if you start to feel better.
- If you miss a dose, contact your healthcare provider for further instructions.
- Inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.
- If you experience any severe side effects or allergic reactions, seek medical attention immediately.
- Store Zoycan in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
- Do not share Zoycan with others, as it is prescribed specifically for your condition.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Fluconazole: a medicine to treat fungal infections (NHS UK) [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Azocan-P Capsules 150mg (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Fluconazole (Drugs.com) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- fluconazole (RX) [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Fluconazole Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Lu H, Shrivastava M, Whiteway M, Jiang Y. Candida albicans targets that potentially synergize with fluconazole. Crit Rev Microbiol. 2021 May;47(3):323-337. doi: 10.1080/1040841X.2021.1884641. Epub 2021 Feb 15. [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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