Nasal allergy symptoms

Nasal allergy symptoms, also known as allergic rhinitis, is a common condition that occurs when the body’s immune system overreacts to certain allergens, such as pollen, dust, or pet dander. This overreaction leads to inflammation of the nasal passages, causing a variety of bothersome symptoms. Common symptoms of nasal allergy include sneezing, nasal congestion, runny nose, postnasal drip, and itching in the nose, roof of the mouth, or throat.
Nasal allergy symptoms can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life, making it difficult to sleep, concentrate, or participate in daily activities. Over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription medications are available to help manage these symptoms and provide relief.
Medications commonly used to treat nasal allergy symptoms include:

Antihistamines: These medications work by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance released by the immune system during an allergic reaction. Antihistamines are available in oral tablets, capsules, and liquids. Common examples include Cetirizine (Zyrtec), Loratadine (Claritin), and Fexofenadine (Allegra).
Decongestants: Decongestants help to reduce swelling and congestion in the nasal passages, providing relief from nasal stuffiness. These medications are available as oral tablets, capsules, and liquids, as well as nasal sprays. Common examples include Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) and Phenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine).
Nasal Corticosteroids: These medications work by reducing inflammation in the nasal passages, providing relief from symptoms such as congestion and runny nose. Nasal corticosteroids are available as nasal sprays, such as Fluticasone (Flonase) and Triamcinolone (Nasacort).
Nasal Saline Sprays: Saline sprays help to moisturize and cleanse the nasal passages, providing relief from symptoms such as congestion and runny nose. These sprays are typically preservative-free and suitable for regular use.

Before starting any medication, consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate treatment for your specific symptoms and medical history. Always follow the dosing instructions provided with the medication and report any side effects or concerns to your healthcare provider.