Idoxuridine

Idoxuridine, also known as IDOX, is an antiviral medication that belongs to the nucleoside analogue class of drugs. It is used to treat eye infections caused by the herpes simplex virus, such as herpes keratitis. The primary function of Idoxuridine is to inhibit the replication of the virus, allowing the body to recover and heal from the infection.
As an antiviral agent, Idoxuridine works by interfering with the virus’s ability to replicate and produce new viral particles. It does so by incorporating itself into the virus’s DNA, preventing the virus from producing the enzymes required for its replication process. As a result, the virus is unable to spread and cause further damage to the host cells.
Idoxuridine is available in various forms, including eye drops and ointments, depending on the specific treatment required. The medication is typically administered directly into the affected eye(s) by the patient or a healthcare professional. It is important to follow the dosage instructions and schedule provided by a healthcare professional to ensure optimal treatment outcomes.