Infectious diarrhea

Infectious diarrhea, also known as gastroenteritis, is a common condition characterized by the rapid onset of watery diarrhea, often accompanied by abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, and fever. It is caused by a variety of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites, which are typically transmitted through contaminated food or water, or close contact with infected individuals.
Medications in this category include over-the-counter (OTC) options such as oral rehydration solutions, which help restore fluids and electrolytes lost through diarrhea, and antidiarrheal agents, like loperamide and bismuth subsalicylate, which help reduce symptoms and shorten the duration of the illness. These medications are generally safe and effective for adults and children over the age of 12.
Consult a healthcare professional before administering any medication to children under the age of 12, as well as for individuals with underlying health conditions or those taking other medications. Severe or persistent cases of infectious diarrhea may require prescription antibiotics or antiparasitic medications, which should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Please consult with a healthcare professional before making any decisions regarding the use of these medications.