Racecadotril, Saccharomyces boulardii, Lactobacillus

Racecadotril is an oral medication used to treat diarrhea, specifically in patients with acute gastroenteritis. It works by inhibiting the enzyme responsible for breaking down a hormone called vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), which helps to reduce the volume of watery stools. Racecadotril is particularly useful for children and adults who experience diarrhea due to various causes, such as infections or after taking certain medications.
Saccharomyces boulardii is a probiotic yeast strain that has been used to treat various gastrointestinal disorders, including diarrhea and irritable bowel syndrome. It is considered a “friendly” bacteria that helps to maintain a healthy balance of microorganisms in the gut. Saccharomyces boulardii is particularly effective in preventing and treating antibiotic-associated diarrhea, as it can help to restore the normal gut flora disrupted by antibiotics.
Lactobacillus is a genus of bacteria that belongs to the group of “friendly” bacteria, also known as probiotics. These bacteria are naturally found in the human gut and play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy digestive system. Lactobacillus strains are often used as supplements to improve gut health and support the immune system. Some Lactobacillus strains are specifically designed to alleviate symptoms of diarrhea, such as Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, which has been shown to be effective in treating rotavirus-induced diarrhea in children.