Polio

Poliomyelitis, commonly referred to as polio, is a highly contagious viral infection that primarily affects the nervous system. The virus is transmitted through ingestion of contaminated food or water, or through close contact with an infected individual. Polio can lead to a range of symptoms, including fever, fatigue, headache, vomiting, and muscle weakness. In severe cases, it may cause paralysis and respiratory failure.
To prevent the spread of polio and mitigate its effects, vaccination is vital. The polio vaccine is generally administered in a series of injections over several months, starting at infancy. The vaccine stimulates the immune system to develop antibodies against the virus, providing long-lasting protection.
Typical medications used to treat polio patients include antiviral drugs to help combat the virus and immunoglobulins derived from blood plasma to provide temporary immunity. Additionally, supportive care, such as pain relief and physical therapy, may be recommended to manage symptoms and aid in recovery.
Consult with a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment of polio, as well as to ensure vaccination protocols are followed to prevent the disease.