Citalopram

Citalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medication primarily used for the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders. As an SSRI, Citalopram works by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain, which can help improve mood, reduce anxiety, and alleviate symptoms associated with depression.
Citalopram is available in tablet form and is usually prescribed for patients who have not responded well to other antidepressants or for those who cannot tolerate the side effects of other medications. The medication is also used to treat various anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and social anxiety disorder.
The recommended starting dose for Citalopram is typically 20 mg per day, which may be increased to a maximum dose of 40 mg per day if needed. The medication should be taken once daily, preferably in the morning, as it may cause drowsiness in some patients. Citalopram can take several weeks to reach its full effectiveness, and it is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed, even if symptoms improve.
Possible side effects of Citalopram include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, dry mouth, increased sweating, and changes in appetite or weight. In rare cases, Citalopram may cause more serious side effects, such as suicidal thoughts or behavior, especially in young adults. Report any new or worsening symptoms to your healthcare provider immediately.
Citalopram should not be used in combination with certain other medications, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), other SSRI medications, or certain heart medications. Inform your healthcare provider of all the medications you are currently taking to ensure safe and effective treatment.
Overall, Citalopram is a widely prescribed medication for treating depression and anxiety disorders. Its selective action on serotonin receptors helps improve mood and reduce anxiety symptoms in patients who may not respond well to other treatments. As with any medication, follow the prescribed dosage and report any side effects to your healthcare provider for optimal patient safety and treatment efficacy.