Sertraline

Sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medication belonging to the group of antidepressants. It works by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain, a neurotransmitter associated with mood regulation. Sertraline is available in various formulations, including tablets and oral solution.
The primary indication for sertraline is the treatment of depression, specifically Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and various anxiety disorders such as Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) and Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD). It can also be prescribed for other anxiety-related conditions, including panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Additionally, sertraline may be used to manage premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) and prevent migraines in adults who experience migraine headaches for at least two hours a day. Follow the prescribed dosage and take the medication exactly as directed by your healthcare provider to maximize its effectiveness.
When starting sertraline therapy, it is typical to experience mild side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, drowsiness, insomnia, dry mouth, and dizziness. These side effects generally subside as the body adjusts to the medication. However, if side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional.
Before starting sertraline, individuals should inform their healthcare provider if they have any pre-existing medical conditions, allergies, or are taking any other medications to avoid potential interactions or complications. Sertraline should be used cautiously in elderly patients or those with liver or kidney impairment.