Acfree 20mg Tablet

Introduction

Acfree is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Isotretinoin. It is commonly known by its generic name and is also available under various brand names. This medication is primarily used to treat certain types of severe acne that have not responded to other treatments. It belongs to a class of medications called retinoids, which work by reducing the production of oil in the skin and preventing the clogging of pores.

Uses

Acfree is prescribed for the treatment of severe nodular acne, a type of acne characterized by large, painful, and inflamed lesions. It is typically used when other acne treatments, such as topical creams and antibiotics, have not been effective in controlling the condition. Note that Acfree should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional experienced in the use of this medication.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Acfree will vary depending on the severity of the acne and individual patient factors. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional and the information on the prescription label. Generally, the medication is taken once or twice daily with food to improve absorption. Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablet as it may affect the absorption of the medication.

Mechanism of Action

Acfree works by targeting multiple factors involved in the development of acne. Its active ingredient, Isotretinoin, reduces the production of oil (sebum) in the skin, which helps to prevent the clogging of hair follicles and the formation of acne lesions. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that help to reduce redness and swelling associated with acne. The exact mechanism of action of Isotretinoin is not fully understood, but it is thought to work by modifying the activity of certain genes and regulating the growth and differentiation of skin cells.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include dryness and peeling of the skin, dry eyes, dry lips, and nosebleeds. These side effects are usually mild and improve with continued use of the medication. However, if they become bothersome or persistent, consult your healthcare professional. Serious side effects are rare but can include severe allergic reactions, mood changes, depression, and liver problems. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Acfree may interact with other medications, including certain antibiotics, oral contraceptives, and vitamin A supplements. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as any herbal supplements. They can help determine if there are any potential interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.

Precautions

Before starting treatment with Acfree, inform your healthcare professional about any medical conditions you have, especially liver disease, depression, or a history of mental illness. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and your healthcare professional will consider these factors before prescribing it. Additionally, Acfree should not be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as it may cause harm to the developing fetus or infant.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Follow your healthcare professional’s instructions on how to take Acfree. Take it exactly as prescribed and do not exceed the recommended dosage.
• use effective contraception methods while taking this medication, as it can cause severe birth defects if taken during pregnancy.
• Be patient with the treatment. It may take several weeks to see improvement in your acne.
• Protect your skin from excessive sun exposure and use sunscreen with a high SPF to prevent sunburn and skin damage.
• If you experience any unusual or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare professional for further evaluation.
• Do not donate blood while taking Acfree and for at least one month after stopping the medication, as it may be harmful to pregnant women who receive your blood.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Acne – Treatment (NHS UK) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Isotretinoin 10 mg soft capsules (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Isotretinoin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 28 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Isotretinoin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 22 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Huang YC, Cheng YC. Isotretinoin treatment for acne and risk of depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2017 Jun;76(6):1068-1076.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2016.12.028. Epub 2017 Mar 11. [Accessed 28 Jun. 2024] Available at: