Ardiva 500mg Tablet ER

Introduction

Ardiva is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Divalproex. It is available under the brand name Ardiva. This medication is primarily used to treat certain types of seizures in people with epilepsy and to prevent migraine headaches.

Uses

Ardiva is prescribed for the following conditions:

• Epilepsy: It is used to control certain types of seizures in people with epilepsy. It helps reduce the frequency and severity of seizures, allowing individuals to lead a more normal life.
• Migraine Prevention: Ardiva is also used to prevent migraine headaches. It can help reduce the frequency and intensity of migraines, improving the quality of life for individuals who experience these debilitating headaches.

Dosage and Administration

• The dosage of Ardiva will vary depending on the individual’s age, weight, medical condition, and response to treatment. Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
• The tablets are usually taken orally, with or without food, as directed by your doctor. Swallow the tablets whole, without crushing or chewing them, to ensure the proper release of the medication.

Mechanism of Action

Ardiva works by increasing the levels of a certain neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA helps to calm down overactive nerve cells, which can cause seizures or migraines. By increasing GABA levels, Ardiva helps to stabilize brain activity and prevent the occurrence of seizures or migraines.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Dizziness
• Drowsiness
• Hair loss

Serious side effects are rare but may include:

• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, difficulty breathing)
• Liver problems (yellowing of the skin/eyes, dark urine, persistent nausea/vomiting, severe stomach/abdominal pain)
• Pancreatitis (severe stomach/abdominal pain, persistent nausea/vomiting, loss of appetite)

If you experience any of these serious side effects or any other unusual or persistent symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

Drug Interactions

Ardiva may interact with other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements. Some common drug interactions may include:

• Aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
• Antidepressants
• Anticoagulants (blood thinners)
• Antiepileptic medications
• Antipsychotics

inform your healthcare professional about all the medications and supplements you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

Precautions

Before taking Ardiva, consider the following precautions:

• Allergies: Inform your doctor if you have any known allergies to Divalproex or any other medications.
• Liver Problems: Ardiva may cause liver problems, especially in people with a history of liver disease. Regular liver function tests may be required.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Ardiva may harm an unborn baby. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. This medication may also pass into breast milk and could harm a nursing baby.
• Interactions: Ardiva may interact with other medications or substances, such as alcohol. Avoid alcohol while taking this medication and to inform your healthcare professional about any other medications you are taking.

Storage

Ardiva should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original packaging, and out of reach of children. Do not use the medication if it has expired.

Patient Tips

• Take Ardiva exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not change the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• It may take some time for Ardiva to start working effectively. Be patient and continue taking the medication as directed.
• Avoid activities that require mental alertness or coordination until you know how Ardiva affects you, as it may cause dizziness or drowsiness.
• Keep regular appointments with your doctor for monitoring and follow-up visits to ensure the medication is working effectively and to check for any potential side effects.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Divalproex Sodium Dosage Guide + Max Dose, Adjustments (Drugs.com) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• divalproex sodium (RX) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Valproic Acid (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Delage C, Palayer M, Etain B, Hagenimana M, Blaise N, Smati J, Chouchana M, Bloch V, Besson VC. Valproate, divalproex, valpromide: Are the differences in indications justified? Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Feb;158:114051. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.114051. Epub 2022 Dec 13. [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] Available at: