Introduction
Artacil is a medication that contains the active ingredient Atracurium. It is commonly used in medical settings and hospitals.
Uses
Artacil is primarily prescribed as a muscle relaxant during surgical procedures or other medical interventions that require muscle relaxation. It helps to prevent muscle contractions and facilitates the positioning of patients during surgery or other medical procedures.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Artacil will vary depending on the patient’s individual needs, medical condition, and the specific procedure being performed. It is typically administered by a healthcare professional, such as a doctor or nurse, through injection directly into the bloodstream or intravenously. The dosage and administration will be determined by the healthcare provider based on factors such as the patient’s weight, age, and overall health.
Mechanism of Action
Artacil belongs to a class of medications known as non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents. It works by blocking the transmission of nerve impulses to the muscles, effectively causing temporary paralysis or relaxation of the muscles. This allows for easier intubation, surgical access, and patient immobilization during medical procedures.
Side Effects
Some common side effects may include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Rash or itching
- Low blood pressure
- Increased heart rate
- Muscle pain or weakness
In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur, such as difficulty breathing or an allergic reaction. Seek immediate medical attention if any severe side effects are experienced.
Drug Interactions
Artacil may interact with other medications, including:
- Antibiotics: Certain antibiotics, such as aminoglycosides, can enhance the effect of Artacil, increasing the risk of side effects.
- Diuretics: Diuretic medications may increase the risk of low blood pressure when used in combination with Artacil.
- Anesthetics: The concurrent use of Artacil with other anesthetics can potentiate the muscle relaxant effect.
Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid any potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before using Artacil, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies or medical conditions you may have. Additionally, certain precautions should be taken into consideration:
- Contraindications: Artacil should not be used in individuals who are allergic to Atracurium or any other ingredients in the medication.
- Respiratory Conditions: Caution should be exercised when administering Artacil to patients with respiratory conditions, as it may cause respiratory depression.
- Liver or Kidney Disorders: Patients with liver or kidney disorders may require adjusted dosages of Artacil, as the medication is primarily eliminated from the body through these organs.
Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and inform them about any pre-existing medical conditions or medications you are taking.
Storage
Artacil should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children. It should be stored at a temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F). Do not freeze the medication, as it may affect its efficacy.
Patient Tips
- Follow Healthcare Provider’s Instructions: Always follow the dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
- Inform Healthcare Providers: Make sure to inform all healthcare providers involved in your care about your use of Artacil.
- Report Any Side Effects: If you experience any unexpected or severe side effects, notify your healthcare provider immediately.
- Store Properly: Keep the medication stored in the recommended conditions to maintain its effectiveness.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Atracurium Besilate 10 mg/ml Solution for Injection – vial (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Atracurium (Drugs.com) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- LactMed: Drugs and Lactation Database (National Library of Medicine) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Bruhn I, Bauer A, Beissert S, Neumeister V, Spornraft-Ragaller P. Intraoperative anaphylaxis to atracurium. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2021 Dec;19(12):1784-1785. doi: 10.1111/ddg.14632. Epub 2021 Nov 25. [Accessed 4 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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