Introduction
Axitam is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Levetiracetam. It is commonly known by its generic name and is also available under various brand names. This medication is primarily used in the treatment of certain types of seizures in patients with epilepsy.
Uses
Axitam is prescribed for the management of partial-onset seizures in adults and children aged 4 years and older with epilepsy. It is also used as an adjunctive therapy for the treatment of myoclonic seizures in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.
Dosage and Administration
The recommended dosage of Axitam may vary depending on the age, weight, and overall condition of the patient. It is typically taken orally, with or without food, as directed by a healthcare professional. Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist.
Mechanism of Action
Levetiracetam, the active ingredient in Axitam, belongs to a class of medications known as antiepileptic drugs. It is thought to work by modulating electrical activity in the brain, thereby reducing the occurrence and severity of seizures. The exact mechanism of action is not fully understood.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, headache, fatigue, and coordination difficulties. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.
In rare cases, Axitam may cause more serious side effects, such as mood changes, behavioral changes, suicidal thoughts, skin rash, or allergic reactions. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Axitam may interact with other medications, both prescription and over-the-counter. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking. Some medications, such as certain antacids and drugs that affect the central nervous system, may interact with Axitam and alter its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects. Your healthcare provider can provide specific guidance on potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before taking Axitam, inform your healthcare provider about any pre-existing medical conditions, allergies, or sensitivities you may have. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and your doctor will consider your individual circumstances before prescribing it. It is particularly important to mention any kidney problems, psychiatric disorders, or history of mood disorders.
Axitam should be used with caution in patients who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Discuss the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Take Axitam exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not adjust the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- attend regular check-ups with your healthcare provider to monitor your response to the medication and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.
- Avoid activities that require mental alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how Axitam affects you.
- If you have any concerns or questions about your medication, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider or pharmacist for clarification.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Levetiracetam: a medicine to treat epilepsy (NHS UK) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Desitrend 100 mg/ml concentrate for solution for infusion (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Levetiracetam oral/injection (Drugs.com) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- levetiracetam (RX) [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Levetiracetam Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Howard P, Remi J, Remi C, Charlesworth S, Whalley H, Bhatia R, Hitchens M, Mihalyo M, Wilcock A. Levetiracetam. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2018 Oct;56(4):645-649. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.07.012. Epub 2018 Jul 21. [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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