Bromhexine Elixir

Introduction

Bromhexine Elixir is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Bromhexine. It is available in the form of an elixir and is commonly used to treat respiratory conditions.

Uses

Bromhexine Elixir is primarily prescribed to help relieve cough and chest congestion associated with respiratory conditions such as bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and asthma. It works by loosening and thinning mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up and clear the lungs.

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage of Bromhexine Elixir may vary depending on the severity of the condition and the individual’s age. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the information on the product label.

Generally, the usual dosage for adults and children over 12 years of age is 5-10 mL (1-2 teaspoons) of the elixir, taken three times a day. For children between 6 and 12 years of age, the recommended dosage is usually 5 mL (1 teaspoon) three times a day. Children under 6 years of age should consult a healthcare professional for appropriate dosage instructions.

Bromhexine Elixir can be taken with or without food. Use an appropriate measuring device, such as a medicine spoon or oral syringe, to ensure accurate dosage.

Mechanism of Action

Bromhexine, the active ingredient in Bromhexine Elixir, works by increasing the production of thin and watery mucus in the respiratory tract. This helps to break down and loosen thick mucus, making it easier to cough up and clear the airways. By reducing mucus congestion, Bromhexine helps to relieve cough and improve breathing.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, and diarrhea. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.

In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur. If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention immediately:

• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing)
• Severe stomach pain
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Chest pain or tightness
• Difficulty urinating

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements. Certain medications may interact with Bromhexine Elixir, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.

Some medications that may interact with Bromhexine Elixir include:

• Cough suppressants
• Antihistamines
• Medications that suppress the immune system
• Medications that affect liver enzymes

consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist to determine if any of your current medications may interact with Bromhexine Elixir.

Precautions

Before using Bromhexine Elixir, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. This will help ensure that the medication is safe and appropriate for you.

Bromhexine Elixir is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to Bromhexine or any other ingredients in the elixir. It should also be used with caution in individuals with liver or kidney disease.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Take Bromhexine Elixir exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider or as directed on the product label.
• Use an appropriate measuring device to ensure accurate dosage.
• If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• If you have any concerns or questions about the medication, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for clarification.
• Maintain good hydration by drinking plenty of fluids, as this can help thin mucus and ease coughing.
• If you experience any unexpected or concerning symptoms while taking Bromhexine Elixir, seek medical attention promptly.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Bromhexine (International database) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Sehgal SK, Mohan M. Bromhexine. Indian Pediatr. 1990 May;27(5):479-83. [Accessed 16 Jun. 2024] Available at:
• Tolouian R, Mulla ZD, Jamaati H, Babamahmoodi A, Marjani M, Eskandari R, Dastan F. Effect of bromhexine in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. J Investig Med. 2023 Oct;71(7):691-699. doi: 10.1136/jim-2020-001747. [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] Available at:
• Kampmann JP. [Bromhexine (Bisolvon). An evaluation from the literature]. Ugeskr Laeger. 1974 Jul 29;136(31):1757-9. [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] Available at: