Introduction
Candulose is a medication that contains lactulose as its active ingredient. It is available in syrup form and is commonly prescribed to treat certain digestive disorders.
Uses
Candulose is primarily used to relieve constipation and improve bowel movements. It is often prescribed for individuals who have difficulty passing stool regularly or who experience irregular bowel habits.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Candulose may vary depending on the individual’s age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the directions on the product label.
Typically, the recommended starting dose for adults is 15 to 30 milliliters (mL) of the syrup, taken once daily. The dosage may be adjusted as needed. For children, the dosage is usually based on their weight and is determined by the healthcare professional.
Candulose should be taken orally, preferably with meals. Shake the bottle well before each use to ensure proper mixing of the medication.
Mechanism of Action
Candulose works by increasing the water content and softening the stool in the colon. This helps to stimulate bowel movements and alleviate constipation. Lactulose, the active ingredient in the syrup, is a type of sugar that is not absorbed by the body. Instead, it passes through the digestive system and is broken down by bacteria in the colon, producing certain substances that help regulate bowel movements.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include bloating, gas, and stomach discomfort. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.
In rare cases, serious side effects such as severe diarrhea, electrolyte imbalance, or dehydration may occur. If you experience any unusual or persistent side effects, consult your healthcare professional immediately.
Drug Interactions
Candulose may interact with certain medications. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Some medications that may interact with Candulose include antibiotics, antacids, and laxatives. Your healthcare professional can provide guidance on how to manage these interactions.
Precautions
Before taking Candulose, inform your healthcare professional about any known allergies or medical conditions you may have. Additionally, let them know if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as the use of this medication may not be recommended in certain situations.
Note that Candulose may cause an increase in gas production. If you have a condition such as intestinal obstruction or galactose intolerance, it is advisable to consult your healthcare professional before taking this medication.
Storage
Candulose should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication.
Patient Tips
- Take Candulose as directed by your healthcare professional or as indicated on the product label.
- It may take a few days for the medication to take effect. If you do not experience relief from constipation after a few days, consult your healthcare professional.
- Drink plenty of fluids while taking Candulose to help prevent dehydration.
- Maintain a healthy diet with an adequate intake of fiber to support regular bowel movements.
- If you have any questions or concerns about the medication, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare professional for guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Lactulose: laxative to treat constipation (NHS UK) [Accessed 4 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Duphalac 3.335 g/5 ml Oral Solution (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Lactulose (Drugs.com) [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- lactulose (RX) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Lactulose (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Hudson M, Schuchmann M. Long-term management of hepatic encephalopathy with lactulose and/or rifaximin: a review of the evidence. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Apr;31(4):434-450. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000001311. [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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