Captomer 50mg Tablet

Introduction

Captomer is a medication that contains the active ingredient Mercaptopurine. It is available in tablet form and is commonly prescribed under the brand name Captomer. This medication is primarily used to treat certain types of cancer, such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Uses

Captomer is prescribed for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, a type of cancer that affects the white blood cells. It is often used in combination with other chemotherapy medications to help suppress the growth of cancer cells and prevent them from spreading.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Captomer may vary depending on individual factors such as the patient’s age, weight, overall health, and the specific type and stage of cancer being treated. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the prescribing doctor.

Typically, Captomer is taken orally with or without food. It is usually recommended to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of the drug in the body. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, without crushing or chewing it.

Mechanism of Action

The active ingredient in Captomer, Mercaptopurine, belongs to a class of medications known as antimetabolites. It works by interfering with the growth and division of cancer cells, thereby inhibiting their ability to multiply. Mercaptopurine acts as a substitute for a building block of DNA, which disrupts the synthesis of DNA and RNA in cancer cells, ultimately leading to their destruction.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, and hair loss. These side effects are usually temporary and may improve as treatment progresses. It’s important to report any side effects to your healthcare professional, as they can provide guidance on managing them.

In some cases, Captomer may cause more serious side effects. These can include bone marrow suppression, liver toxicity, and an increased risk of infection. If you experience any unusual or severe side effects, such as persistent fever, unusual bleeding or bruising, yellowing of the skin or eyes, or signs of infection, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Captomer may interact with other medications, including certain antibiotics, antiviral drugs, and immunosuppressants. It’s important to inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. They can assess potential interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.

Precautions

Before starting treatment with Captomer, inform your healthcare professional about any existing medical conditions, including liver or kidney problems, previous cancer treatments, or a history of bone marrow suppression. This medication should not be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as it may harm the unborn baby or pass into breast milk.

Captomer may also interact with certain substances such as alcohol and tobacco. It is advisable to avoid or limit the consumption of alcohol and to discuss smoking cessation options with your healthcare professional.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Follow the prescribed dosage and schedule provided by your healthcare professional.
• Take Captomer with a full glass of water, as directed, and avoid crushing or chewing the tablet.
• If you miss a dose, contact your healthcare professional for guidance on how to proceed.
• Report any side effects to your healthcare professional, as they can provide guidance on managing them.
• attend all scheduled medical appointments and laboratory tests to monitor your response to the medication.
• Inform your healthcare professional about any new symptoms or changes in your health status.
• Store Captomer in a cool, dry place, and away from the reach of children and pets.
• Do not share your medication with others, as it is prescribed specifically for your condition.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Mercaptopurine 50 mg tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Mercaptopurine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• mercaptopurine (RX) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Mercaptopurine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Elgemeie GH. Thioguanine, mercaptopurine: their analogs and nucleosides as antimetabolites. Curr Pharm Des. 2003;9(31):2627-42. doi: 10.2174/1381612033453677. [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] Available at: