Cefura 500mg Capsule

Introduction

Cefura is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient cefuroxime. It is available under the brand name Cefura. This medication is commonly used to treat various bacterial infections.

Uses

Cefura is indicated for the treatment of a range of infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is commonly prescribed for the following conditions:

• Respiratory Tract Infections: Cefura may be used to treat respiratory tract infections, including bronchitis and pneumonia.
• Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: This medication can help alleviate skin and soft tissue infections, such as cellulitis and impetigo.
• Urinary Tract Infections: Cefura may be prescribed to treat urinary tract infections, including cystitis and pyelonephritis.
• Ear Infections: It can also be used to treat ear infections, including otitis media.

Note that this medication is only effective against bacterial infections and will not be effective against viral infections, such as the common cold or flu.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Cefura will vary depending on the specific infection being treated and the individual patient’s age, weight, and overall health. Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Typically, the recommended dosage is:

• Adults: The usual adult dose of Cefura is 250 mg to 500 mg taken orally every 12 hours.
• Children: The dosage for children will be determined by the child’s weight. Your healthcare provider will prescribe the appropriate dose based on the child’s age and weight.

Cefura should be taken with food to enhance absorption. Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve before the course is completed.

Mechanism of Action

Cefura belongs to a class of medications known as cephalosporin antibiotics. Cefuroxime, the active ingredient, works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and preventing them from multiplying. It does this by interfering with the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for the survival of bacteria. By disrupting the cell wall, cefuroxime effectively kills the bacteria and helps to clear the infection.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Vomiting
• Abdominal pain

If any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider. In some cases, Cefura may cause more serious side effects, such as:

• Severe allergic reactions: Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing.
• Severe diarrhea: Contact your healthcare provider if you experience persistent or severe diarrhea.

Drug Interactions

Cefura may interact with other medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are currently taking, including prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements. Some examples of common drug interactions include:

• Probenecid: This medication may increase the levels of cefuroxime in the body, increasing the risk of side effects.
• Oral contraceptives: Cefuroxime may reduce the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives, such as birth control pills. Additional contraceptive measures may be necessary.

Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and inform them of any changes in your medication regimen.

Precautions

Before taking Cefura, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies you may have, especially to cephalosporin antibiotics or penicillin. Additionally, discuss your medical history, including any kidney disease or gastrointestinal disease.

Cefura should be used with caution in patients with a history of allergic reactions to penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics, as there may be a cross-reactivity risk.

Avoid alcohol while taking Cefura, as it may increase the risk of certain side effects.

Storage

Cefura should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Ensure that the container is tightly closed when not in use.

Patient Tips

Here are a few tips to keep in mind when using Cefura:

• Take as directed: Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding dosage and duration of treatment.
• Complete the full course: Finish the entire course of medication, even if you start feeling better before the course is completed.
• Take with food: Take Cefura with food to enhance absorption and minimize the risk of stomach upset.
• Avoid alcohol: avoid alcohol while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of certain side effects.
• Report any side effects: If you experience any side effects while taking this medication, consult your healthcare provider.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Cefuroxime 250mg tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Cefuroxime oral/injection (Drugs.com) [Accessed 28 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• cefuroxime axetil suspension for reconstitution (RX) [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Cefuroxime Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Marx MA, Fant WK. Cefuroxime axetil. Drug Intell Clin Pharm. 1988 Sep;22(9):651-8. doi: 10.1177/106002808802200901. [Accessed 28 Jun. 2024] Available at: