Introduction
Cfc is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Ciprofloxacin. It is available in the form of ear drops and is primarily used to treat bacterial infections of the ear.
Uses
Cfc is prescribed to treat ear infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as acute otitis media (middle ear infection) and external otitis (swimmer’s ear). This medication works by killing or inhibiting the growth of bacteria, helping to relieve symptoms and promote healing.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage and administration of Cfc should be determined by a healthcare professional. Typically, the recommended dose for adults and children is 3 to 4 drops in the affected ear(s) two to three times a day. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider and complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve.
To administer the ear drops, tilt your head to the side or lie down with the affected ear facing up. Gently pull the earlobe or outer ear upward and backward to straighten the ear canal. Hold the dropper close to the ear canal and squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the ear. Keep the head tilted for a few minutes to allow the medication to reach the infected area. Avoid touching the dropper tip to your ear or any other surface to prevent contamination.
Mechanism of Action
Ciprofloxacin, the active ingredient in Cfc, belongs to a class of medications called fluoroquinolone antibiotics. It works by inhibiting the activity of enzymes necessary for bacterial DNA replication, thereby preventing the bacteria from multiplying and causing infection. This mechanism of action helps to eliminate the bacteria causing the ear infection and promote healing.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include mild itching, burning, or irritation at the site of application. These side effects are usually temporary and do not require medical attention.
However, if you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop using the medication and seek immediate medical attention:
- Severe or persistent ear pain
- Worsening of symptoms
- Hearing loss
- Dizziness or vertigo
- Rash or allergic reaction
Drug Interactions
Cfc may interact with certain medications, including other ear drops or medications applied to the ear. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to avoid potential interactions.
Precautions
Before using Cfc, inform your healthcare provider if you have a known allergy to ciprofloxacin or other fluoroquinolone antibiotics. Also, inform them about any other medications you are taking, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, as well as any medical conditions you have.
Cfc is for external use only and should not be taken orally. Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, or other mucous membranes. If the medication comes into contact with these areas, rinse thoroughly with water.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Follow the prescribed dosage and complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve.
- If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- Avoid getting water or other substances in your ears while using Cfc, as it may affect the medication’s effectiveness.
- If you experience any adverse reactions or have concerns about the medication, contact your healthcare provider.
- Do not share the ear drops with others, as it is prescribed specifically for your condition.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- About ciprofloxacin (NHS UK) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Cetraxal 2mg/ml ear drops, solution single-dose container (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Ciprofloxacin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- ciprofloxacin (RX) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Ciprofloxacin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Zhang GF, Liu X, Zhang S, Pan B, Liu ML. Ciprofloxacin derivatives and their antibacterial activities. Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Feb 25;146:599-612. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.01.078. Epub 2018 Feb 4. [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] Available at:
Reviews
There are no reviews yet.