Introduction
Decomic is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredients Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Phenylephrine, Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, and Boric Acid. It is available in the form of eye drops and is commonly used to relieve symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis, such as redness, itching, and watering of the eyes.
Uses
Decomic is primarily prescribed to treat allergic conjunctivitis, which is an allergic reaction that occurs when the eyes come into contact with allergens such as pollen, pet dander, or dust mites. It can help alleviate the discomfort and irritation associated with this condition.
Dosage and Administration
The recommended dosage for Decomic is usually one to two drops in each affected eye, up to four times a day, or as directed by your healthcare provider. Follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist. Before using the eye drops, wash your hands thoroughly and tilt your head back. Gently pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket, and then squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the eye. Close your eyes gently for a few seconds to allow the medication to spread evenly.
Mechanism of Action
Chlorpheniramine Maleate, one of the active ingredients in Decomic, is an antihistamine that helps to reduce itching and inflammation in the eyes by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance released during an allergic reaction. Phenylephrine acts as a vasoconstrictor, which helps to reduce redness and swelling in the eyes. Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose is a lubricant that helps to relieve dryness and provide comfort. Boric Acid is an astringent that helps to soothe and cleanse the eyes.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include temporary stinging or burning sensation in the eyes, blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light. These side effects are usually mild and should subside on their own. However, if you experience severe or persistent eye pain, vision changes, or any other concerning symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about any other medications, including over-the-counter medications and herbal supplements, that you are taking before using Decomic. Certain medications may interact with Decomic and affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects. It is especially important to inform your doctor if you are taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), as the combination with Decomic may lead to increased blood pressure.
Precautions
Before using Decomic, inform your healthcare provider if you have any known allergies or medical conditions, especially glaucoma, high blood pressure, or heart disease. Additionally, let your doctor know if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as the safety of this medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding has not been established. Avoid touching the tip of the dropper to any surface to prevent contamination.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Use Decomic exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or frequency of use.
- If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using the eye drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them.
- If you experience any irritation or discomfort after using the eye drops, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
- Avoid driving or operating machinery immediately after using Decomic, as it may cause temporary blurred vision.
- If you have any questions or concerns about your treatment or the medication, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for clarification.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Isovaleric acidaemia (NHS UK) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Beechams All-in-One Oral solution (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Boric Acid (Drugs.com) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- chlorpheniramine maleate (OTC) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Boric acid poisoning (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Siegel E, Wason S. Boric acid toxicity. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1986 Apr;33(2):363-7. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)35006-4. [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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