Introduction
Dolar is a prescription medication that contains three active ingredients: Bromhexine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide, and Phenylephrine. It is commonly used to provide relief from cough, congestion, and other symptoms associated with respiratory conditions.
Uses
Dolar is indicated for the treatment of respiratory conditions such as cough, chest congestion, and nasal congestion. It helps to alleviate symptoms by loosening mucus in the airways, suppressing cough reflexes, and reducing nasal congestion.
Dosage and Administration
Dolar should be taken as directed by your healthcare provider. The recommended dosage for adults and children over 12 years of age is 10 ml three times a day. For children between 6 and 12 years old, the recommended dosage is 5 ml three times a day. Carefully measure the syrup using the provided measuring cup or spoon to ensure accurate dosing.
Mechanism of Action
The active ingredients in Dolar work together to provide relief from respiratory symptoms. Bromhexine helps to break down and liquefy mucus, making it easier to expel from the airways. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide acts as a cough suppressant, reducing the urge to cough. Phenylephrine is a nasal decongestant that helps to relieve nasal congestion by constricting blood vessels in the nasal passages.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, and upset stomach. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects, seek medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Dolar may interact with certain medications, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and other medications that can cause drowsiness. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Precautions
Before taking Dolar, inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially if you have a history of heart disease, high blood pressure, or thyroid problems. This medication should be used with caution in individuals with certain conditions. Additionally, avoid alcohol and other sedatives while taking Dolar, as they may increase the risk of drowsiness and other side effects.
Storage
Dolar should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the syrup. Keep it out of reach of children.
Patient Tips
- Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
- Use the provided measuring cup or spoon to ensure accurate dosing.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience drowsiness or dizziness.
- If your symptoms worsen or persist for more than a few days, consult your healthcare provider.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Hyoscine hydrobromide: medicine for travel sickness (NHS UK) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Benylin Dry Coughs (Original) (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Bromhexine (International database) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Dextromethorphan and Quinidine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Sehgal SK, Mohan M. Bromhexine. Indian Pediatr. 1990 May;27(5):479-83. [Accessed 16 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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