Introduction
Epitrate 1 ml is a medication that contains the active ingredients Adrenaline and Sodium Metabisulphite. It is used for specific medical procedures and emergency situations.
Uses
Epitrate 1 ml is commonly prescribed to treat severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), acute asthma attacks, and to control bleeding during surgical procedures. It is often used in emergency medical settings to address these critical conditions.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage and administration of Epitrate 1 ml should be determined by a healthcare professional. It is typically administered as an intramuscular or subcutaneous injection. The dosage is based on the patient’s age, weight, and the specific condition being treated.
Mechanism of Action
Adrenaline, one of the active ingredients in Epitrate 1 ml, works by constricting blood vessels and dilating the airways, which helps to alleviate severe allergic reactions and acute asthma attacks. Sodium Metabisulphite acts as a preservative in the solution.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Epitrate 1 ml may include increased heart rate, palpitations, anxiety, and headache. Serious side effects may include chest pain, irregular heartbeat, and high blood pressure. If any of these serious side effects occur, immediate medical attention is necessary.
Drug Interactions
Epitrate 1 ml may interact with other medications, particularly those used to treat certain heart conditions, psychiatric disorders, or high blood pressure. Inform healthcare providers of all medications being taken to avoid potential interactions.
Precautions
Patients with a history of heart disease, high blood pressure, or hyperthyroidism should use Epitrate 1 ml with caution. Disclose all medical conditions and medications to the healthcare provider before receiving this medication.
Storage
Epitrate 1 ml should be stored at room temperature, away from light and moisture. It should be kept out of the reach of children and should not be frozen.
Patient Tips
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Beta blockers (NHS UK) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Adrenaline (Epinephrine) 1mg/ml (1:1000) solution for injection (ampoule) (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Sertraline – Does Zoloft increase adrenaline? (Drugs.com) [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Catecholamine blood test (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Gough CJR, Nolan JP. The role of adrenaline in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Crit Care. 2018 May 29;22(1):139. doi: 10.1186/s13054-018-2058-1. [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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