Fal-DP Capsule

Introduction

Fal-DP is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Piperaquine. It is available in capsule form and is commonly used for the treatment of certain types of malaria.

Uses

Fal-DP is primarily prescribed to treat malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum, a parasite transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes. It is used in combination with other antimalarial medications to effectively treat uncomplicated malaria and prevent the recurrence of the infection.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Fal-DP will depend on various factors, including the severity of the malaria infection, the patient’s age, and other individual considerations. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the specific guidelines provided with the medication.

The capsules should be taken with food to improve absorption and reduce the risk of stomach upset. Swallow the capsules whole without crushing or chewing them. Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve before the treatment is finished.

Mechanism of Action

Fal-DP works by interfering with the growth and reproduction of the malaria parasite. Piperaquine, the active ingredient in this medication, targets the parasite’s ability to utilize heme, an essential molecule for its survival. By inhibiting heme polymerase, Piperaquine disrupts the parasite’s ability to convert heme into a form that is toxic to the parasite, ultimately leading to its death.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, headache, dizziness, and changes in appetite. These side effects are generally mild and should resolve on their own as your body adjusts to the medication.

In rare cases, serious side effects may occur. Contact your healthcare professional immediately if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. Other serious side effects may include changes in heart rhythm, severe dizziness, or signs of liver problems such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or persistent nausea/vomiting.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, as well as any herbal supplements or vitamins. Some medications may interact with Fal-DP, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.

Avoid taking Fal-DP with other medications that may prolong the QT interval, such as certain antibiotics, antipsychotics, or antiarrhythmics. These medications can increase the risk of abnormal heart rhythms. Additionally, avoid using medications that may interfere with the metabolism of Piperaquine, such as certain anticonvulsants or medications that affect liver enzymes.

Precautions

Before starting treatment with Fal-DP, discuss your medical history and any pre-existing conditions with your healthcare professional. Inform them if you have any known allergies, liver problems, heart rhythm disorders, or any other significant medical conditions.

Fal-DP should be used with caution in patients with known or suspected heart rhythm abnormalities, as it may potentially cause QT interval prolongation. Avoid using this medication in patients with a known hypersensitivity to Piperaquine or any of the other ingredients in the capsule.

Storage

Store Fal-DP at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep the medication out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication after the expiration date printed on the packaging.

Patient Tips

• Take Fal-DP exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional.
• Avoid missing doses, as this may reduce the effectiveness of the treatment.
• If you experience any side effects that persist or worsen, contact your healthcare professional.
• Use appropriate mosquito repellents and protective measures to reduce the risk of mosquito bites and prevent malaria transmission.
• Complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better before the treatment is finished.
• If you have any questions or concerns about Fal-DP, consult your healthcare professional for further guidance.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Artemisinin (International database) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Davis TM, Hung TY, Sim IK, Karunajeewa HA, Ilett KF. Piperaquine: a resurgent antimalarial drug. Drugs. 2005;65(1):75-87. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200565010-00004. [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] Available at:
• Artesunate Use During Pregnancy (Drugs.com) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• D’alessandro U. Progress in the development of piperaquine combinations for the treatment of malaria. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2009 Dec;22(6):588-92. doi: 10.1097/QCO.0b013e328332674a. [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] Available at: