Levialfa Infusion

Introduction

Levialfa is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Levetiracetam. It is commonly known by its generic name and is also available under different brand names. This medication is primarily used for the treatment of certain types of seizures in patients with epilepsy.

Uses

Levialfa is prescribed to manage seizures in individuals diagnosed with epilepsy. It is particularly effective in controlling partial-onset seizures, which involve a specific area of the brain. This medication may also be used as an adjunctive therapy for other types of seizures, either alone or in combination with other antiepileptic drugs.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Levialfa varies depending on factors such as the patient’s age, weight, and overall health condition. It is typically administered intravenously (IV) under the supervision of a healthcare professional. The dosage will be determined by your doctor, who will consider your specific needs and response to the treatment. Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare provider.

Mechanism of Action

Levetiracetam, the active ingredient in Levialfa, works by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain. It does this by binding to a protein called synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A), which is involved in regulating the release of neurotransmitters. By modulating this process, Levialfa helps to prevent abnormal electrical signals from spreading and triggering seizures.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue, and headache. These effects are usually mild and may decrease over time as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.

Serious side effects are rare but can occur. These may include mood changes, depression, suicidal thoughts, and allergic reactions. If you experience any severe side effects or signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Levialfa may interact with other medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Certain medications, such as phenytoin and carbamazepine, may decrease the effectiveness of Levialfa, while others may increase the risk of side effects.

Precautions

Before starting Levialfa, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, especially kidney problems or a history of psychiatric disorders. Discuss any potential risks, such as drug interactions or contraindications, with your doctor.

This medication may cause drowsiness or dizziness, so it is advised to avoid activities that require alertness until you know how you respond to the medication. Alcohol consumption should be minimized or avoided as it may increase the risk of these side effects.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
• Inform your doctor about any other medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
• If you experience any severe side effects or signs of an allergic reaction, seek immediate medical attention.
• Do not stop taking Levialfa abruptly without consulting your doctor, as it may lead to a recurrence of seizures.
• Keep track of your seizures and report any changes or unusual patterns to your healthcare provider.
• Attend regular check-ups with your doctor to monitor your response to the medication and adjust the treatment if necessary.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Levetiracetam: a medicine to treat epilepsy (NHS UK) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Desitrend 100 mg/ml concentrate for solution for infusion (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Levetiracetam oral/injection (Drugs.com) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• levetiracetam (RX) [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Levetiracetam Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Howard P, Remi J, Remi C, Charlesworth S, Whalley H, Bhatia R, Hitchens M, Mihalyo M, Wilcock A. Levetiracetam. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2018 Oct;56(4):645-649. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.07.012. Epub 2018 Jul 21. [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] Available at: