Lustine 40mg Capsule

Introduction

Lustine is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Lomustine. It is commonly known by its generic name, Lomustine, and is available in the form of capsules.

Uses

Lustine is primarily used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. It is commonly prescribed for the treatment of brain tumors, including gliomas and astrocytomas. Lomustine works by slowing down or stopping the growth of cancer cells in the body.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Lustine will vary depending on the specific condition being treated and the patient’s individual factors. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. The capsules should be taken orally, with or without food, as directed. Swallow the capsules whole and do not crush or chew them.

Mechanism of Action

Lomustine, the active ingredient in Lustine, belongs to a class of medications known as alkylating agents. It works by damaging the DNA of cancer cells, which inhibits their ability to divide and grow. This mechanism of action helps to slow down or stop the growth of cancer cells in the body.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and temporary hair loss. Inform your healthcare professional if these side effects become severe or persistent.

In rare cases, Lustine may cause serious side effects, such as bone marrow suppression, which can lead to a decreased production of blood cells. Contact your healthcare professional immediately if you experience any signs of infection, unusual bleeding or bruising, or extreme tiredness.

Drug Interactions

Lustine may interact with other medications or substances. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements. Some medications may increase the risk of side effects or reduce the effectiveness of Lustine. Your healthcare professional will be able to advise you on any potential drug interactions.

Precautions

Before starting treatment with Lustine, inform your healthcare professional about any medical conditions you have, especially if you have a history of liver or kidney disease. This medication should be used with caution in patients with impaired liver or kidney function.

Lustine should not be used during pregnancy as it may harm the developing fetus. Use effective contraception during treatment and for a certain period after stopping the medication. It is also not recommended for use in breastfeeding women.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional and do not adjust the dose without consulting them.
• Take Lustine with a full glass of water to help prevent stomach upset.
• If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare professional immediately.
• Keep all scheduled appointments with your healthcare professional for monitoring and evaluation during your treatment with Lustine.
• Inform your healthcare professional about any other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.
• Store the medication in a safe place and away from the reach of children and pets.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Lomustine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• lomustine capsule (RX) [Accessed 28 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Lomustine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 16 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Weller M, Le Rhun E. How did lomustine become standard of care in recurrent glioblastoma? Cancer Treat Rev. 2020 Jul;87:102029. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2020.102029. Epub 2020 May 4. [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] Available at: