Nikos 5 Tablet

Introduction

Nikos is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Nicorandil. It is available under the brand name Nikos. This medication is primarily used for the treatment of angina pectoris, a condition characterized by chest pain or discomfort caused by reduced blood flow to the heart.

Uses

Nikos is prescribed for the management of stable angina pectoris. It helps to relieve the symptoms of angina, such as chest pain or tightness, by improving blood flow to the heart muscle. This medication may be used in combination with other treatments for angina, as determined by your healthcare provider.

Dosage and Administration

Nikos should be taken exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. The dosage may vary depending on your individual condition, so follow your doctor’s instructions. The tablets are usually taken orally with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, and do not crush or chew it.

Mechanism of Action

Nicorandil, the active ingredient in Nikos, works by relaxing and widening the blood vessels in the body. This helps to improve blood flow to the heart muscle, reducing the workload on the heart and relieving the symptoms of angina. Additionally, Nicorandil also has a direct effect on the blood vessels in the heart, improving their ability to dilate and allowing more blood to reach the heart muscle.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, flushing, and gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea or vomiting. These side effects are usually mild and temporary, but if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.

In rare cases, serious side effects may occur. These can include severe allergic reactions, chest pain, irregular heartbeat, or difficulty breathing. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Nikos may interact with certain medications, including nitrates, calcium channel blockers, and phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (such as sildenafil). These interactions can increase the risk of low blood pressure or other adverse effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to avoid potential interactions.

Precautions

Before taking Nikos, inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially if you have a history of low blood pressure, heart disease, kidney disease, or liver disease. This medication should be used with caution in patients with these conditions.

Nikos is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to Nicorandil or any other ingredients in the formulation. It is also not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding, unless specifically prescribed by your doctor.

Storage

Nikos should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use Nikos after the expiration date printed on the packaging. If you have any unused or expired medication, consult your pharmacist for proper disposal methods.

Patient Tips

• Take Nikos exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• Do not abruptly stop taking Nikos without consulting your doctor, as this may worsen your condition.
• If you have any concerns or questions about the medication, speak with your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
• Keep a record of your symptoms and any side effects you experience while taking Nikos, and share this information with your doctor during follow-up appointments.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Nicorandil: a medicine to treat chest pain (angina) (NHS UK) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Nicorandil 10mg Tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Nicorandil (International database) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Egred M. Nicorandil-associated ulcerations. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 May;19(5):395-8. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e328010b184. [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] Available at: