Oftal-D Eye/Ear Drops

Introduction

Oftal-D is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Ofloxacin and Dexamethasone. It is commonly used to treat various ear infections and reduce inflammation in the ear.

Uses

Oftal-D is primarily prescribed for the treatment of bacterial infections in the ear, including otitis externa (outer ear infection) and acute otitis media (middle ear infection). It can also be used to manage inflammation in the ear caused by certain conditions.

Dosage and Administratio.

Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional when using Oftal-D. The usual recommended dosage is 3 to 4 drops in the affected ear(s) two to three times a day. Before using the ear drops, make sure to clean the ear canal and dry it gently.

To administer the ear drops:

Tilt your head to the side or lie down with the affected ear facing upward.

Gently pull the earlobe to straighten the ear canal.

Hold the dropper close to the ear canal and squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the ear.

Keep your head tilted for a few minutes to allow the medication to reach the affected area.

Repeat the process for the other ear if instructed by your healthcare professional.

Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface or your ear to prevent contamination.

Mechanism of Action

Oftal-D contains two active ingredients: Ofloxacin and Dexamethasone. Ofloxacin belongs to a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones, which work by inhibiting the growth of bacteria in the ear. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that helps reduce inflammation and swelling in the ear.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include temporary burning or stinging sensation in the ear, itching, or redness. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.

However, if you experience any serious side effects such as severe pain, hearing loss, dizziness, or an allergic reaction (e.g., rash, itching, swelling), seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Certain medications may interact with Oftal-D, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Common drug interactions may include certain antibiotics, antifungal medications, or other ear medications. Be sure to discuss any potential drug interactions with your healthcare professional.

Precautions

Before using Oftal-D, inform your healthcare professional if you have any allergies, especially to fluoroquinolones or corticosteroids. Additionally, let your healthcare professional know if you have a perforated eardrum or any other ear conditions.

Follow your healthcare professional’s instructions and not exceed the prescribed dosage or duration of treatment. If you experience any new or worsening symptoms while using Oftal-D, contact your healthcare professional.

Storage

Store Oftal-D at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication. Always check the expiration date before using the ear drops and discard any expired medication properly.

Patient Tips

• Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your healthcare professional, even if your symptoms improve.
• If you are using other ear medications, make sure to space them out properly to avoid any potential interactions. Follow your healthcare professional’s instructions.
• Avoid getting water or any other liquids inside your ears while using Oftal-D, as it may affect the effectiveness of the medication.
• If you wear hearing aids, remove them before administering the ear drops and wait at least 10 minutes before reinserting them.
• If you have any concerns or questions about your treatment with Oftal-D, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare professional for clarification.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• PIP breast implants (NHS UK) [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Dexafree (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Dexamethasone (Drugs.com) [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• dexamethasone (RX) [Accessed 17 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Intravitreal injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Boyer DS, Yoon YH, Belfort R Jr, Bandello F, Maturi RK, Augustin AJ, Li XY, Cui H, Hashad Y, Whitcup SM; Ozurdex MEAD Study Group. Three-year, randomized, sham-controlled trial of dexamethasone intravitreal implant in patients with diabetic macular edema. Ophthalmology. 2014 Oct;121(10):1904-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2014.04.024. Epub 2014 Jun 4. [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] Available at: