Peg Frastim 6mg Injection

Introduction

Peg Frastim is a prescription medication that contains Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor as its active ingredient. It is available in the form of an injection and is used to treat certain conditions related to low white blood cell counts.

Uses

Peg Frastim is primarily prescribed to patients who have undergone chemotherapy, as it helps to increase the production of white blood cells in the body. Specifically, it is used to reduce the risk of infection in patients with severe neutropenia (low levels of neutrophils, a type of white blood cell) caused by chemotherapy.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage and administration of Peg Frastim should be determined by a healthcare professional, as it may vary depending on the patient’s individual circumstances. Generally, it is administered as a subcutaneous injection, meaning it is injected just under the skin. The exact dosage and frequency of administration will depend on factors such as the patient’s body weight and the severity of neutropenia.

Mechanism of Action

Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor, the active ingredient in Peg Frastim, works by stimulating the bone marrow to produce more white blood cells, specifically neutrophils. Neutrophils are an important part of the body’s immune system and play a crucial role in fighting off infections. By increasing the production of neutrophils, Peg Frastim helps to reduce the risk of infection in patients with low white blood cell counts.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include bone pain, muscle pain, fatigue, nausea, and vomiting. These side effects are generally mild and temporary.

However, in some cases, more serious side effects may occur. These can include allergic reactions, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or rash. If any of these serious side effects occur, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare professional about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins. Certain medications may interact with Peg Frastim, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. It is particularly important to mention any medications that affect the bone marrow or the immune system.

Precautions

Before using Peg Frastim, discuss your medical history with your healthcare professional. They should be informed if you have any known allergies, especially to medications containing Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor. Mention any other health conditions you have, as well as any medications you are currently taking.

Certain precautions should be taken when using Peg Frastim. It is not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional. Avoid live vaccines while using this medication, as it may affect their effectiveness.

Storage

Peg Frastim should be stored in a refrigerator between 2°C and 8°C (36°F and 46°F). Do not freeze the medication. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. If the medication has expired or is no longer needed, it should be disposed of properly according to local regulations.

Patient Tips

• Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional and do not change the dosage without consulting them first.
• Administer the injection as instructed, and if you have any questions or concerns about the administration technique, consult your healthcare professional.
• If you experience any side effects, even if they are not listed here, inform your healthcare professional.
• Keep all follow-up appointments with your healthcare professional to monitor your response to the medication and adjust the treatment plan if necessary.
• Store the medication properly as instructed to ensure its effectiveness and safety.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Vulval cancer – Causes (NHS UK) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Filgrastim use while Breastfeeding (Drugs.com) [Accessed 4 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Filgrastim Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Aschauer-Wallner S, Leis S, Bogdahn U, Johannesen S, Couillard-Despres S, Aigner L. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in traumatic spinal cord injury. Drug Discov Today. 2021 Jul;26(7):1642-1655. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2021.03.014. Epub 2021 Mar 27. [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] Available at: